Chin. Phys. Lett.  1995, Vol. 12 Issue (9): 573-576    DOI:
Original Articles |
Dielectric Polarization of Electrorheological Suspensions
HAO Tian;XU Yuanze;CHEN Yihong;XU Mao
Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Beijing 100080
Cite this article:   
HAO Tian, XU Yuanze, CHEN Yihong et al  1995 Chin. Phys. Lett. 12 573-576
Download: PDF(250KB)  
Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract The relation between electrorheological (ER) effect and dielectric properties of Polymer-based and inorganic-based suspensions were investigated. It is found that ER effect is determined not only by the dielectric constant of the suspended particles, but also by the dielectric loss, which provides a criterion whether suspension exhibits ER effect. The wagner model, which describes the interfacial polarization occurring in multiphase systems, was introduced to predict the dielectric behaviours of ER suspensions. A good agreement is found between experiments and theoretical predictions. The conductivity of the dispersed particles, the working temperature range and working frequency range of ER suspension can be optimized with Wagner model. The other ER phenomena such as the effect of water content were also explained by using this model.

Keywords: 83.80.Gv      77.22.-d      83.70.Hq     
Published: 01 September 1995
PACS:  83.80.Gv (Electro- and magnetorheological fluids)  
  77.22.-d (Dielectric properties of solids and liquids)  
  83.70.Hq  
TRENDMD:   
URL:  
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y1995/V12/I9/0573
Service
E-mail this article
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
HAO Tian
XU Yuanze
CHEN Yihong
XU Mao
Related articles from Frontiers Journals
[1] G. D. Prasanna, H. S. Jayanna*, Ashok R Lamani, M. L. Dinesha, C. S. Naveen, G. J. Shankaramurthy . Low-Frequency Dependence of Conductivity and Dielectric Properties of Polyaniline/ZnFe2O4 Nanocomposites[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(11): 573-576
[2] ZHANG Min-Liang, TIAN Yu, JIANG Ji-Le, ZHU Xu-Li, MENG Yong-Gang, WENShi-Zhu. Compression Enhanced Shear Yield Stress of Electrorheological Fluid[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(4): 573-576
[3] WANG Zhuo, LI Yong-Xiang. Improvement in Dielectric Tunability of Ba0.6Sr0.4TiO4-Mg2TiO4 Composite Ceramics via Heterogeneous Nucleation Processing[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(11): 573-576
[4] LIU Kui, ZHANG Xin-Yi, XIAO Jing-Zhong,. Effects of Interfacial Polarization on Voltage Tunability of Pb(Fe1/2Nb1/2)1-xTixO3 Single Crystals[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(10): 573-576
[5] LIU Yan-Ping, LAN Wei, HE Zhi-Wei, WANG Yin-Yue. Electrical Properties of La-Doped Al2O3 Films on Si (100) Substrates as a High-Dielectric-Constant Gate Material[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2006, 23(8): 573-576
[6] WANG Ying, LI Yong-Xiang, YI Zhi-Guo, WANG Dong, YIN Qing-Rui. Relaxor Behaviour and Ferroelectric Properties of (Li0.12Na0.88)(Nb0.9-xTa0.10Sbx)O3 Lead-Free Ceramics[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2006, 23(8): 573-576
[7] SHEN Ming-Rong, YAO Dong-Lai, CAO Wen-Wu. Pyroelectricity and Spontaneous Polarization in [111] Oriented 0.955Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3--0.045PbTiO3 Single Crystals[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(9): 573-576
[8] PENG Jie, ZHU Ke-Qin. Instability of Taylor-Couette Flow of Electrorheological Fluid[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(7): 573-576
[9] WANG Lin-Jun, XIA Yi-Ben, FANG Zhi-Jun, ZHANG Ming-Long, SHEN Hu-Jiang. Properties of Diamond Film/Alumina Composites for Integrated Circuits with Ultra-High Speed and High Power[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(6): 573-576
[10] MIAO Jun, CHEN Wei-Ran, CHEN Bin, YANG Hao, PENG Wei, ZHONG Jian-Pin, WU Hao, YUAN Jie, XU Bo, QIU Xiang-Gang, CAO Li-Xin, ZHAO Bai-Ru. Structural and Electrical Properties of Barium Strontium Titanate Thin Film on Conductive La1-xSrxMnO3 Bottom Layer [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(6): 573-576
[11] ZHAO Xiang-Yong, WANG Jie, Chew Khian-Hooi, Chan Wa-Lai Helen, Choy Chung-Loong, LUO Hao-Su. Room-Temperature Nonlinear Dielectric Constants and Dielectric Tunability in Poled Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3) O3-PbTiO3 Single Crystals [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2003, 20(7): 573-576
[12] ZHAO Ming-Lei, WANG Chun-Lei, ZHONG Wei-Lie, WANG Jin-Feng, LI Zheng-Fa. Grain-Size Effect on the Dielectric Properties of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2003, 20(2): 573-576
[13] ZHANG Zhun, ZHU Ke-Qin. Characteristics of Electrorheological Fluid Flow in Journal Bearings[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2002, 19(2): 573-576
[14] YIN Jian-Bo, ZHAO Xiao-Peng,. Electrorheological Effects of Cerium-Doped TiO2[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2001, 18(8): 573-576
[15] LIU De-Sheng, WANG Lu-Xia, WEI Jian-Hua, ZHENG Bin, XIE Shi-Jie, HAN Sheng-Hao, MEI Liang-Mo. Electronic States in Quasi-one-Dimensional Copolymeric Sandwich Structures[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2001, 18(12): 573-576
Viewed
Full text


Abstract