Chin. Phys. Lett.  2012, Vol. 29 Issue (5): 058502    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/29/5/058502
CROSS-DISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |
Imaging and Characteristics of a Bimaterial Microcantilever FPA Fabricated using Bulk Silicon Processes
ZHAO An-Di1,ZHENG Yong-Jun2,YU Xiao-Mei2**
1School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
2National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Micro/Nano Fabrication, Institute of Microelectronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871
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ZHAO An-Di, ZHENG Yong-Jun, YU Xiao-Mei** 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 058502
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Abstract For a focal plane array (FPA) fabricated with a surface sacrificial layer process, the IR flux must transmit through the silicon substrate and the air gap before it reaches the cantilever pixels. Part of the IR radiation energy is therefore lost owing to the reflection and absorption caused by the silicon substrate. We fabricate an infrared FPA consisting of 128×128 microcantilever pixels by using a novel bulk micro−electro-mechanical-system process. Thermal images of persons at room temperature are captured to demonstrate the IR imaging capability of the FPA. For the proposed device, the thermal response is calculated to be 4.03×10-3, the thermo−mechanical sensitivity is measured to be 0.273 µm /K, the noise equivalent temperature difference is measured to be 200 mK by a gray level change method and the time constant is calculated to be 15 ms under a 10 mTorr pressure.
Keywords: 85.85.+j      42.79.Pw     
Received: 10 October 2011      Published: 30 April 2012
PACS:  85.85.+j (Micro- and nano-electromechanical systems (MEMS/NEMS) and devices)  
  42.79.Pw (Imaging detectors and sensors)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/29/5/058502       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2012/V29/I5/058502
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Articles by authors
ZHAO An-Di
ZHENG Yong-Jun
YU Xiao-Mei**
[1] Jones C D W, Bolle C A et al 2009 Sensors and Actuators A 155 p 47
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[3] Hunter S R, Maurer G, Jiang L and Simelgor G 2006 Proc. SPIE 6206 62061J
[4] Salerno J P 2007 Proc. SPIE 6542 65421D
[5] Grbovic D, Lavrik N V, Rajic S and Datskos P G 2008 J. Appl. Phys. 104 054508
[6] Grbovic D, Rajic S, Lavrik N V and Datskos P G 2008 Proc. SPIE 6963 696317
[7] Yu X, Yi Y, Ma S, Liu M, Liu X, Dong L and Zhao Y 2008 J. Micromech. Microeng. 18 057001
[8] Zhao Y 2002 Ph. D. thesis (University of California Berkeley) UMI number 3082479
[9] Datskos P G, Lavrik N V and Rajic S 2004 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 75 1134
[10] Ishizuya T, Suzuki J, Akagawa K and Kazama T 2002 The 15th IEEE International Conference MEMS (20–24 January, Vegas, NV, USA 2002) p 578
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