Differentiation of Positional Isomers of Propyl Alcohols Using Filament-Induced Fluorescence
Xiang-Ye Wei, Zhi-Wei Tu, Chang Liu, He-Long Li, Huai-Liang Xu**
State Key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, College of Electronic Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun 130012
Abstract :We experimentally demonstrate the recognition of positional isomers of propyl alcohol vapor through nonlinear fluorescence induced by high-intensity femtosecond laser filaments in air. By measuring characteristic fluorescence of n-propyl and isopropyl alcohol vapors produced by femtosecond filament excitation, it is found that they show identical spectra, that is, those from molecular bands of CH, C$_{2}$, NH, OH and CN, while the relative intensities are different. By comparing the ratios of the CH and C$_{2}$ signals, the two propyl alcohol isomers are differentiated. The different signal intensities are ascribed to different ionization potentials of the two isomer molecules, leading to different production efficiencies of fluorescing fragments.
收稿日期: 2016-02-23
出版日期: 2016-05-31
:
42.62.Fi
(Laser spectroscopy)
33.20.Xx
(Spectra induced by strong-field or attosecond laser irradiation)
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