摘要We investigate the relationship between natural frequencies of a multilayered system of different elastic materials and the thickness of the undermost thin film. The natural frequencies are numerically calculated from the reflection coefficient of a sample system of ``steel--epoxy resin--aluminium--thin polymer' with normal incidence. Strain energy ratio is defined and calculated to give the physics explanation why some frequencies are sensitive to thickness of the thin film in certain range. Experiments of three specimens indicate that the measured natural frequencies agree well with the theoretical ones. It is found in our experiments that the ratio of the lowest film thickness to wavelength is about 1/5. The average relative errors for the inverted polymer film thicknesses are found to be 11.8%, -4.8% and -1.3%, respectively.
Abstract:We investigate the relationship between natural frequencies of a multilayered system of different elastic materials and the thickness of the undermost thin film. The natural frequencies are numerically calculated from the reflection coefficient of a sample system of ``steel--epoxy resin--aluminium--thin polymer' with normal incidence. Strain energy ratio is defined and calculated to give the physics explanation why some frequencies are sensitive to thickness of the thin film in certain range. Experiments of three specimens indicate that the measured natural frequencies agree well with the theoretical ones. It is found in our experiments that the ratio of the lowest film thickness to wavelength is about 1/5. The average relative errors for the inverted polymer film thicknesses are found to be 11.8%, -4.8% and -1.3%, respectively.
(Physical properties of thin films, nonelectronic)
引用本文:
ZHOU Chang-Zhi;LI Ming-Xuan;MAO Jie;WANG Xiao-Min. Determination of Thickness of an Inaccessible Thin Film under a Multilayered System from Natural Frequencies[J]. 中国物理快报, 2008, 25(4): 1336-1339.
ZHOU Chang-Zhi, LI Ming-Xuan, MAO Jie, WANG Xiao-Min. Determination of Thickness of an Inaccessible Thin Film under a Multilayered System from Natural Frequencies. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(4): 1336-1339.
[1] Lavrentyev A I and Rokhlin S I 2001 Ultrasonics 39 211 [2] Kinara V K and Zhu C. 1993 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 93 2454 [3] Kinara V K and Iyer V R 1995 Ultrasonics 33 95 [4] Kinara V K and Iyer V R 1995 Ultrasonics 33 111 [5] Wang L and Rokhlin S I 2001 Ultrasonics 39 413 [6] Wang L and Rokhlin S I 2002 Ultrasonics 49 1231 [7] Haines N F and Bell J C 1978 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 64 1645 [8] Lavrentyev A I and Rokhlin S I 1997 Ultrasonics 1023467 [9] Mao J, Li M X and Wang X M 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24755 [10] Mao J et al 2005 Acta Acustica 30 149 (in Chinese) [11] Li M X, Wang X M and Mao J 2004 Chin. Phys. Lett. 21870 [12] Guyott C C H and Cawley P 1988 J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 83 632 [13] Achenbach J D 1973 Wave Propagation in ElasticSolids 1st edn ed Lauwerier H A (New York: Elsevier) p 21 [14] Wang Y J 1993 J. Nanjing University 29 49 (in Chinese)