National Key Laboratory of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Key Laboratory for Thin Films and Microfabrication of MOE, Research Institute of Micro and Nano Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030
Magnetic Behaviour and Heating Effect of Fe3O4 Ferrofluids Composed of Monodisperse Nanoparticles
National Key Laboratory of Nano/Micro Fabrication Technology, Key Laboratory for Thin Films and Microfabrication of MOE, Research Institute of Micro and Nano Science and Technology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030
摘要Fe3O4 ferrofluids containing monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles with different diameters of 8, 12, 16 and 18nm are prepared by using high-temperature solution phase reaction. The particles have single crystal structures with arrow size distributions. At room temperature, the 8-nm ferrofluid shows perparamagnetic behaviour, whereas the others display hysteresis properties and the coercivity increases with the increasing particle size. The spin glass-like behaviour and cusps near 190K are observed on all ferrofluids according to the temperature variation of field-cooled (FC) and zero-field-cooled (ZFC) magnetization measurements. The cusps are found to be associated with the freezing point of the solvent. As a comparison, the ferrofluids are dried and the FC and ZFC magnetization curves of powdery samples are also nvestigated. It is found that the blocking temperatures for the powdery samples are higher than those for their corresponding ferrofluids. Moreover, the size dependent heating effect of the ferrofluids is also investigated in ac magnetic field with a frequency of 55kHz and amplitude of 200Oe.
Abstract：Fe3O4 ferrofluids containing monodisperse Fe3O4 nanoparticles with different diameters of 8, 12, 16 and 18nm are prepared by using high-temperature solution phase reaction. The particles have single crystal structures with arrow size distributions. At room temperature, the 8-nm ferrofluid shows perparamagnetic behaviour, whereas the others display hysteresis properties and the coercivity increases with the increasing particle size. The spin glass-like behaviour and cusps near 190K are observed on all ferrofluids according to the temperature variation of field-cooled (FC) and zero-field-cooled (ZFC) magnetization measurements. The cusps are found to be associated with the freezing point of the solvent. As a comparison, the ferrofluids are dried and the FC and ZFC magnetization curves of powdery samples are also nvestigated. It is found that the blocking temperatures for the powdery samples are higher than those for their corresponding ferrofluids. Moreover, the size dependent heating effect of the ferrofluids is also investigated in ac magnetic field with a frequency of 55kHz and amplitude of 200Oe.
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