Observation of Lower Hybrid Current Drive Improved Confinementwith a Graphite Probe at the Last Closed Flux Surface of the HT-7 Tokamak

  • High time resolution measurements of the electrostatic fluctuations, radial electric field Er and turbulence-induced electron flux Γe have been performed across the transition of lower-hybrid-current-drive-improved confinement with a graphite Langmuir probe array at the last closed flux surface of HT-7 tokamak. The decrease of Γe is dominated by the suppression of fluctuation levels, which follows the change of Er. A reversion of the poloidal propagation direction of turbulence demonstrates that the poloidal propagation is dominated by Er x BФ drift. The enhancement of poloidal coherence accompanies the fluctuation suppression, which suggests the subtle variation of turbulence features.
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