Thermodynamics of Phase Transitions of a Kerr Nonlinear Blackbody

  • We study the thermodynamics of phase transitions of a blackbody whose interior is filled by a Kerr nonlinear crystal. There is a transition temperature Tc, above which the Kerr nonlinear blackbody is in the normal thermal radiation state, and below which it is in the squeezed thermal radiation state. At Tc, the Gibbs free energy of the two phases is continuous but the entropy density of the two phases is discontinuous. Hence, there is a jump in the entropy density and this leads to a latent heat density. The photon system undergoes a first-order phase transition from the normal to the squeezed thermal radiation state.
  • Article Text

  • loading

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return