Mechanism of the Pyroelectric Response under Direct-Current Bias in La-Modified Lead Zirconate Titanate Stannate Ceramics

  • Received Date: March 04, 2011
  • Published Date: August 31, 2011
  • Dielectric and pyroelectric properties of Pb0.97La0.02(Zr0.42Sn0.40Ti0.18)O3 ceramics are investigated as functions of temperature and dc bias field. Induced and intrinsic pyroelectric coefficients pind and p0 are calculated and analyzed. It is found that the sign, value and variation of the net pyroelectric coefficient p with increasing dc bias all are dominated by p0 under applied biases. Polarization and depolarization processes under dc biases are analyzed. Besides the contribution of pind, the diffuse and decreased pyroelectric response under dc bias compared with that of an identical field poled sample without dc bias is mainly attributed to the depolarization process under dc bias.
  • Article Text

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