Rectifying Characteristics and Transport Behavior in a Schottky Junction of CaCu 3Ti4O12 and Pt

  • CaCu3Ti4O12 (CCTO) thin films were fabricated on ITO−covered MgO (100) substrates. The rectification characteristics were observed in the CCTO capacitance structure with Pt top electrodes at temperatures ranging from 150 K to 330 K, which are attributed to the formation of a Schottky junction between n-type semiconducting CCTO and Pt due to the difference of their work functions. At low forward-bias voltage, the current-voltage characteristics of the Schottky junction follow J=JsD expqV/(k0T). A strong decrease in ideality factor with the increasing temperature is obtained by linear fitting at the low bias voltage.
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