The Blood Flow at Arterial Bifurcations Simulated by the Lattice Boltzmann Method

The Programmed model of non-Newtonian blood flow (the Casson model) at arterial bifurcations is established by the lattice Boltzmann method. The blood flow field under different Reynolds numbers is simulated, and distribution of dynamic factors such as flow velocity, shear stress, pressure and shear rate are presented. The existence of the fluid separation zone is analyzed. This provides a basis for further studies of the relationship between hemodynamic factors and pathogenesis, as well as a reference for a better understanding of the pathological changes and location of sediments, and the plague factor in arteries.