Phantom Energy with Variable G and Λ
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Abstract
We investigate a cosmological model of a phantom energy with a variable cosmological constant (Λ) depending on the energy density (ρ) as Λ∝ρ-α, α=const and a variable gravitational constant G. The model requires α<0 and a negative gravitational constant. The cosmological constant evolves with time as Λ∝t-2. For Ω>-1 and α<-1 the cosmological constant Λ<0, G>0 and ρ decrease with cosmic expansion. For ordinary energy (or dark energy), i.e.~ω>-1, we have -1<α<0 and β>0 so that G>0 increases with time and ρ decreases with time. Cosmic acceleration with dust particles is granted, provided -2/3<α<0 and Λ>0.
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Cite this article:
Arbab I. Arbab. Phantom Energy with Variable G and Λ[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(12): 4497-4500.
Arbab I. Arbab. Phantom Energy with Variable G and Λ[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(12): 4497-4500.
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Arbab I. Arbab. Phantom Energy with Variable G and Λ[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(12): 4497-4500.
Arbab I. Arbab. Phantom Energy with Variable G and Λ[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(12): 4497-4500.
|