Field and Temperature Dependence of Susceptibility of Single Crystal Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8

  • Susceptibility measurements on Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8 single crystals do reveal field-induced-suppression of sharp phase transition. No apparent anisotropy of the susceptibility was observed when magnetic field was applied along the three main directions a, b and c. The three dimensional isotropic fluctuation diamagnetism theory is proposed to explain our experimental finding of isotropic susceptibility. In a wide range of magnetic field, the temperature dependence of susceptibility does not show any obvious change in its character when the sample enters into expected vortex-lattice state from vortex-liquid state.
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