Optical Nonlinearity of Violet Phosphorus and Applications in Fiber Lasers

Hui-ran Yang; Meng-ting Qi; Xu-peng Li; Ze Xue; Chen-hao Lu; Jia-wei Cheng; Dong-dong Han; Lu Li

doi:10.1088/0256-307X/41/1/014202

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Optical Nonlinearity of Violet Phosphorus and Applications in Fiber Lasers

1.
School of Science, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, China
2.
China Academy of Space Technology (Xi’an), Xi’an 710100, China
3.
School of Electronic Engineering, Xi’an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi’an 710121, China

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Lu Li, E-mail: liluyoudian@xupt.edu.cn

Received Date: November 09, 2023

Published Date: December 12, 2023

Abstract

Abstract

A D-shaped fiber is coated with a new two-dimensional nanomaterial, violet phosphorus (VP), to create a saturable absorber (SA) with a modulation depth of 3.68%. Subsequently, the SA is inserted into a fiber laser, enabling successful generation of dark solitons and bright–dark soliton pairs through adjustment of the polarization state within the cavity. Through further study, mode-locked pulses are achieved, proving the existence of polarization-locked vector solitons. The results indicate that VP can be used as a polarization-independent SA.

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Acknowledgments: This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 62005212 and 12075190), the Young Talent Fund of University Association for Science and Technology in Shaanxi, China (Grant No. 20210112), the New Star Project of Science and Technology of Shaanxi Province (Grant No. 2022KJXX-69), the Fund for Outstanding Young Talents of China Academy of Space Technology (Xi’an) (Grant No. Y21-RCFYJQ1-03), the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by CAST (Grant No. 2022QNRC001), and the Open Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Transient Optics and Photonics (Grant No. SKLST202207).

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Optical Nonlinearity of Violet Phosphorus and Applications in Fiber Lasers

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