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An Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN Lateral Field Emission Device with a Nano Void Channel

Funds: Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province under Grant No BK20160400, and the Science and Technology Project of Suzhou under Grant No SZS201508.
  • Received Date: October 22, 2017
  • Published Date: February 28, 2018
  • We report an Al0.25Ga0.75N/GaN based lateral field emission device with a nanometer scale void channel. A 45 nm void channel is obtained by etching out the SiO2 sacrificial dielectric layer between the semiconductor emitter and the metal collector. Under an atmospheric environment instead of vacuum conditions, the GaN-based field emission device shows a low turn-on voltage of 2.3 V, a high emission current of 40 μA (line current density 2.3 mA/cm) at a collector bias VC=3 V, and a low reverse leakage of 3 nA at VC=3 V. These characteristics are attributed to the nanometer scale void channel as well as the high density of two-dimensional electron gas in the AlGaN/GaN heterojunction. This type of device may have potential applications in high frequency microelectronics or nanoelectronics.
  • Article Text

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