Typesetting math: 100%

Excitation Dependence of Dipole–Dipole Broadening in Selective Reflection Spectroscopy

Funds: Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No 2012CB921603, the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 61275209, 11304189, 61378015 and 11434007, the Shanxi Scholarship Council of China, and the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in Universities of China under Grant No IRT13076.
  • Received Date: September 01, 2016
  • Published Date: October 31, 2016
  • We investigate the dipole–dipole broadened selective reflection spectrum with the Cs atomic density of 1014–1015 cm3. The dipole–dipole broadening is reduced and the hyperfine splitting is well resolved when the ground state atoms are excited by a detuned pump beam. The dependences of dipole–dipole broadening of Cs atoms in the 6S1/2(F=3)6P3/2(F=4) hyperfine transition line on atomic density and the excitation factor are studied. It is found that the reduction of the dipole–dipole broadening is dependent on the pump beam power and is independent of the atomic density in this density range. These results are useful for understanding of the dynamical process in this range of atomic density.
  • Article Text

  • [1]
    Cheng M T, Ma X S and Wang X 2014 Chin. Phys. Lett. 31 014202 doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/31/1/014202

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [2]
    Altiere E, Fahey D P, Noel M W, Smith R J and Carroll T J 2011 Phys. Rev. A 84 053431 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.84.053431

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [3]
    DeVoe R G and Brewer R G 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 76 2049 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.76.2049

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [4]
    Hettich C, Schmitt C, Zitzmann J, Kühn S, Gerhardt I and Sandoghdar V 2002 Science 298 385 doi: 10.1126/science.1075606

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [5]
    Manka A S, Dowling J P, Bowden C M and Fleischhauer M 1994 Phys. Rev. Lett. 73 1789 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1789

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [6]
    Malyshev A V 2012 Phys. Rev. A 86 065804 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.86.065804

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [7]
    Xu Z X, Qu W Z, Gao R, Hu X H and Xiao Y H 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 033202 doi: 10.1088/1674-1056/22/3/033202

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [8]
    Zhang Y P, Khadka U, Anderson B and Xiao M 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 013601 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.013601

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [9]
    Zhang Y P, Wang Z G, Nie Z Q, Li C B, Chen H X, Lu K Q and Xiao M 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 093904 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.093904

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [10]
    Stroud C R and Bowden C M 1988 Opt. Commun. 67 387 doi: 10.1016/0030-40188890033-8

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [11]
    Badalyan A, Chaltykyan V, Grigoryan G, Papoyana A, Shmavonyan S and Movsessian M 2006 Eur. Phys. J. D 37 157 doi: 10.1140/epjd/e2005-00258-6

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [12]
    Keaveney J 2013 PhD Dissertation: Cooperative Interactions in Dense Thermal Rb Vapour Confined in nm-Scale Cells Durham: Durham University

    Google Scholar

    [13]
    Lewis E L 1980 Phys. Rep. 58 1 doi: 10.1016/0370-15738090056-3

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [14]
    Leegwater J A and Mukamel S 1994 Phys. Rev. A 49 146 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.49.146

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [15]
    Niemax K, Movre M and Pichler G 1979 J. Phys. B 12 3503 doi: 10.1088/0022-3700/12/21/008

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [16]
    Li H, Varzhapetyan T S, Sautenkov V A, Rostovtsev Y V, Chen H, Sarkisyan D and Scully M O 2008 Appl. Phys. B 91 229 doi: 10.1007/s00340-008-3006-6

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [17]
    Kampen H V, Sautenkov V A, Smeets C J C, Eliel E R and Woerdman J P 1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 271 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.59.271

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [18]
    Maki J J, Malcuit M S, Sipe J E and Boyd R W 1991 Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 972 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.67.972

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [19]
    Maki J J, Davis W V, Boyd R W and Sipe J E 1992 Phys. Rev. A 46 7155 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.46.7155

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [20]
    Thomas R J 2012 PhD Dissertation: Observation and Characterization of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency Using Evanescent Fields Calgary: University of Calgary

    Google Scholar

    [21]
    Simmons Z J, Proite N A, Miles J, Sikes D E and Yavuz D D 2012 Phys. Rev. A 85 053810 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.85.053810

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [22]
    Zhao J M, Zhao Y T, Wang L R, Xiao L T and Jia S T 2002 Appl. Phys. B 75 553 doi: 10.1007/s00340-002-0993-6

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [23]
    Zhao Y T, Ma J, Wang L R, Zhao J M, Xiao L T and Jia S T 2005 J. Phys. B 38 3037 doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/38/16/014

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [24]
    Kondo R, Tojo S, Fujimoto T and Hasuo M 2006 Phys. Rev. A 73 062504 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.73.062504

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [25]
    Weller L, Bettles R J, Siddons P, Adams C S and Hughes I G 2011 J. Phys. B 44 195006 doi: 10.1088/0953-4075/44/19/195006

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [26]
    Schuller F, Gorceix O and Ducloy M 1993 Phys. Rev. A 47 519 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.47.519

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [27]
    Nienhuis G, Schuller F and Ducloy M 1988 Phys. Rev. A 38 5197 doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.38.5197

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [28]
    Manassah J T 1983 Phys. Rep. 101 359 doi: 10.1016/0370-15738390095-9

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [29]
    Friedberg R, Hartmann S R and Manassah J T 1973 Phys. Rep. 7 101 doi: 10.1016/0370-15737390001-X

    CrossRef Google Scholar

    [30]
    Li C B, Zhang Y P, Wang Z G, Li Y Y, Nie Z Q, Zhao Y, Wang R M, Yuan C Z and Lu K Q 2011 Opt. Commun. 284 1379 doi: 10.1016/j.optcom.2010.10.075

    CrossRef Google Scholar

  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHANG Feng, GAO Yuan-Ning, HUO Lei. Prospects on Determining Electric Dipole Moments of Σand Ξ Hyperons at BESIII [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(5): 051101. doi: 10.1088/0256-307X/27/5/051101
    [2]QI Lin-Na, ZHU Ai-Dong, ZHANG Shou. Intrinsic Decoherence of a Two-Atom System with Dipole--Dipole [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(4): 1183-1186.
    [3]ZHAO Yan-Ting, ZHAO Jian-Ming, HUANG Tao, XIAO Lian-Tuan, JIA Suo-Tang. Experimental Observation of Autler--Townes Splitting in Sub-Doppler Selective Reflection Spectroscopy [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(7): 1668-1671.
    [4]Z. Bentalha, O. Lazrec. On the Neutron Electric Dipole Moment [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(8): 1463-1466.
    [5]ZHU Zhen-He. Comment on “Permanent Electric Dipole Moment of an Rb Atom” [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2003, 20(7): 1187-1187.
    [6]HUANG Xiang-You, YOU Pei-Lin. Permanent Electric Dipole Moment of an Rb Atom [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2002, 19(8): 1038-1040.
    [7]LIU Yu-Yan, GUO Yuan-Qing, HUANG Guang-Ming, LIN Jie-Li, DUAN Chuan-Xi, LI Feng-Yan, LI Jin-Rui. Application of Laser Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy to theMeasurement of Electric Dipole Moment of Free Radicals [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2001, 18(6): 774-775.
    [8]LIN Hai, YUAN Lan-Feng, WANG Dong, ZHU Qing-Shi. Nonlinearity of the Dipole Moment Surface and Intensities Anomaly of CHCl3 [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2000, 17(1): 13-15.
    [9]LI Kai. Radiation of a Magnetic Dipole in an Infinite Anisotropic Plasma Medium [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 1998, 15(12): 898-900.
    [10]LIU Quanhui, HUANG Xiangyou, QIAN Shangwu. Quantum Phase of a Moving Dipole and Berry’s Phase [J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 1995, 12(6): 327-329.

Catalog

    Article views (1) PDF downloads (586) Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return