Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb_3Sc_2Al_3O_12 Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy
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Abstract
Terbium scandium aluminum garnet (TSAG) crystals have been widely used in magneto-optical systems. We investigate the complex refractive index of the TSAG crystal in the terahertz frequency range using terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy in the temperature range 100–300 K. It is observed that the refractive index and the absorption coefficient increase with the THz frequency. The refractive index increases with the temperature. We measure the temperature coefficient of the refractive index of the TSAG crystal in the frequency range 0.4–1.4 THz. Furthermore, the loss tangent, i.e., the ratio of experimental values of the imaginary and real part of the dielectric permittivity, is found to be almost independent of frequency. TSAG is very promising for applications in THz optoelectronics because it has a high dielectric constant, low loss, and low thermal coefficient of the dielectric constant.
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Ju-Geng Li, Sen-Miao Yang, Xin Chen, Nai-Feng Zhuang, Qi-Biao Zhu, An-Hua Wu, Xian Lin, Guo-Hong Ma, Zuan-Ming Jin, Jian-Quan Yao. Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb$_{3}$Sc$_{2}$Al$_{3}$O$_{12}$ Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(4): 044203. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/4/044203
Ju-Geng Li, Sen-Miao Yang, Xin Chen, Nai-Feng Zhuang, Qi-Biao Zhu, An-Hua Wu, Xian Lin, Guo-Hong Ma, Zuan-Ming Jin, Jian-Quan Yao. Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb$_{3}$Sc$_{2}$Al$_{3}$O$_{12}$ Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(4): 044203. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/4/044203
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Ju-Geng Li, Sen-Miao Yang, Xin Chen, Nai-Feng Zhuang, Qi-Biao Zhu, An-Hua Wu, Xian Lin, Guo-Hong Ma, Zuan-Ming Jin, Jian-Quan Yao. Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb$_{3}$Sc$_{2}$Al$_{3}$O$_{12}$ Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(4): 044203. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/4/044203
Ju-Geng Li, Sen-Miao Yang, Xin Chen, Nai-Feng Zhuang, Qi-Biao Zhu, An-Hua Wu, Xian Lin, Guo-Hong Ma, Zuan-Ming Jin, Jian-Quan Yao. Temperature-Dependent Dielectric Characterization of Magneto-Optical Tb$_{3}$Sc$_{2}$Al$_{3}$O$_{12}$ Crystal Investigated by Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(4): 044203. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/4/044203
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