Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in Superconducting Partially Filled Skutterudite Pr_1-\deltaPt_4Ge_12
 
             
            
                    
                                        
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Abstract
    Time reversal symmetry (TRS) is a key symmetry for classification of unconventional superconductors, and the violation of TRS often results in a wealth of novel properties. Here we report the synthesis and superconducting properties of the partially filled skutterudite Pr_1-\deltaPt_4Ge_12. The results from x-ray diffraction and magnetization measurements show that the Pt_4Ge_12 cage-forming structure survives and bulk superconductivity is preserved below the superconducting transition temperature T_\rm c=7.80 K. The temperature dependence of both the upper critical field and the electronic specific heat can be described in terms of a two-gap model, providing strong evidence of multi-band superconductivity. TRS breaking is observed using zero field muon-spin relaxation experiments, and the magnitude of the spontaneous field is nearly half of that in PrPt_4Ge_12.
 
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                        Jia-Wei Zang, Jian Zhang, Zi-Hao Zhu, Zhao-Feng Ding, Kevin Huang, Xiao-Ran Peng, Adrian D. Hillier, Lei Shu. Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in Superconducting Partially Filled Skutterudite Pr$_{1-\delta}$Pt$_{4}$Ge$_{12}$[J].  Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(10): 107402.  DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/10/107402
                        
                            | Jia-Wei Zang, Jian Zhang, Zi-Hao Zhu, Zhao-Feng Ding, Kevin Huang, Xiao-Ran Peng, Adrian D. Hillier, Lei Shu. Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in Superconducting Partially Filled Skutterudite Pr$_{1-\delta}$Pt$_{4}$Ge$_{12}$[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(10): 107402. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/10/107402 |  
 
 
                    
                        Jia-Wei Zang, Jian Zhang, Zi-Hao Zhu, Zhao-Feng Ding, Kevin Huang, Xiao-Ran Peng, Adrian D. Hillier, Lei Shu. Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in Superconducting Partially Filled Skutterudite Pr$_{1-\delta}$Pt$_{4}$Ge$_{12}$[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(10): 107402. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/10/107402
                     
                        
                            | Jia-Wei Zang, Jian Zhang, Zi-Hao Zhu, Zhao-Feng Ding, Kevin Huang, Xiao-Ran Peng, Adrian D. Hillier, Lei Shu. Broken Time-Reversal Symmetry in Superconducting Partially Filled Skutterudite Pr$_{1-\delta}$Pt$_{4}$Ge$_{12}$[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2019, 36(10): 107402. DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/36/10/107402 |