FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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Static Structure of Two-Dimensional Granular Chain |
WEN Ping-Ping, LI Liang-Sheng, ZHENG Ning, SHI Qing-Fan |
Key Laboratory of Cluster Science of Ministry of Education and Department of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081 |
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Cite this article: |
WEN Ping-Ping, LI Liang-Sheng, ZHENG Ning et al 2010 Chin. Phys. Lett. 27 124502 |
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Abstract Static packing structures of two-dimensional granular chains are investigated experimentally. It is shown that the packing density approximates the saturation with the exponential law as the length of chain increases. The packing structures are globally disordered, while the local square crystallization is found by using the radial distribution function. This characteristic phase of chain packing is similar to a liquid crystal state, and has properties between a conventional liquid and solid crystal.
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Keywords:
45.70.Vn
45.70.Qj
05.40.-a
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Received: 13 September 2010
Published: 23 November 2010
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PACS: |
45.70.Vn
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(Granular models of complex systems; traffic flow)
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45.70.Qj
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(Pattern formation)
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05.40.-a
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(Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion)
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