Chin. Phys. Lett.  2015, Vol. 32 Issue (08): 083601    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/32/8/083601
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS |
Triplet Exciton Transition Induced Highly Efficient Fluorescent Channel in Organic Electroluminescence
CHEN Ren-Ai**, SUN Xin
Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433
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CHEN Ren-Ai, SUN Xin 2015 Chin. Phys. Lett. 32 083601
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Abstract The injection of charge carriers from the electron/hole injection or transport layers in polymer light-emitting diodes potentially increases the device efficiency not by changing of charge intensity but by lattice distortion variation and quasi-particle interactions. From the low-dimensional condensed matter physics perspective, a valid mechanism is proposed to bring a type of novel channels that, under a proper external electric field, transition-forbidden triplet excitons are transformed and partially charged by charge carriers (polarons/bipolarons), thus are able to emit light and to enhance fluorescence greatly.
Received: 03 June 2015      Published: 02 September 2015
PACS:  36.20.-r (Macromolecules and polymer molecules)  
  73.20.Mf (Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))  
  33.50.Dq (Fluorescence and phosphorescence spectra)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/32/8/083601       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2015/V32/I08/083601
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CHEN Ren-Ai
SUN Xin
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