FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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A Novel Scheme for Hundred-Hertz Linewidth Measurements with the Self-Heterodyne Method |
PENG Yu** |
School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081
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Cite this article: |
PENG Yu 2013 Chin. Phys. Lett. 30 084208 |
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Abstract We propose a novel scheme to accurately determine the hundred-hertz linewidth using the delayed self-heterodyne method, in which the delay time is far less than the coherence time of the laser. This exceeds the former understanding of the delayed self-heterodyne technique, which requires a prohibitively long fiber. The self-heterodyne autocorrelation function and power spectrum are evaluated, and by numerical analysis we ensure that ?3 dB of the power spectrum is applied to the self-heterodyne linewidth measurements. For a laser linewidth of less than 100 Hz, the linewidth can be measured directly by a 10 km fiber, and in a more general case, the linewidth can be deduced from ?20 dB or ?40 dB of the fitting Lorentzian curve.
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Received: 17 June 2013
Published: 21 November 2013
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Abstract
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