Chin. Phys. Lett.  2012, Vol. 29 Issue (3): 037601    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/29/3/037601
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Mn2+-Doped Cadmium Formate Dihydrate Single Crystals
Indrajeet Mishra1,2**, Ram Kripal1**, Sanjay Misra
1EPR Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Allahabad, Allahabad, 211002 India
2Department of Physics, Buddha P. G. College, Kushinagar, (U. P.) India
Cite this article:   
Sanjay Misra, Ram Kripal, Indrajeet Mishra 2012 Chin. Phys. Lett. 29 037601
Download: PDF(428KB)  
Export: BibTeX | EndNote | Reference Manager | ProCite | RefWorks
Abstract An electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study on Mn2+ doped Cadmium formate dihydrate single crystals is carried out. The EPR spectrum at room temperature exhibits only one out of five fine structural transitions which split into six hyperfine lines in all directions. The spectrum is simulated using the EasySpin program and evaluated spin Hamiltonian parameters. The simulated EPR spectrum is in good agreement with the experiment. By comparing direction cosines of spectroscopic splitting factor g and the direction cosines of different bonds determined by the crystal structure data it is found that Mn2+ enters the lattice substitutionally and only one Mn2+ site is identified. The obtained g and the hyperfine interaction constant A achieved are g=2.006±0.002, A=(98±2)×10−4 cm−1 and the second-order axial zero-field splitting parameter D=(60±2)×10−4 cm−1.
Keywords: 76.30.-v      33.35.+r     
Received: 03 September 2011      Published: 11 March 2012
PACS:  76.30.-v (Electron paramagnetic resonance and relaxation)  
  33.35.+r (Electron resonance and relaxation)  
TRENDMD:   
URL:  
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/29/3/037601       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2012/V29/I3/037601
Service
E-mail this article
E-mail Alert
RSS
Articles by authors
Sanjay Misra
Ram Kripal
Indrajeet Mishra
[1] Weil J A and Bolton J R 1994 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (New York: Wiley)
[2] Natarajan B et al 2007 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 68 1995
[3] Abragam A and Bleaney B 1970 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance of Transition Ions (Oxford: Clarendon)
[4] McGarvey B R 1966 Transition Metal Chemistry ed Carlin R L (New York: Marcel Dekker) vol 3 p 89
[5] Krishna R M et al 1997 Spectrochim. Acta A 53 253
[6] Bansal R S Seth V P and Chand P 1990 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 51 329
[7] Chand P et al 1993 Spectrochim. Acta A 49 1621
[8] Orton J W 1968 Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (London: Hiffe Books)
[9] Wu S Y et al 2005 Mater. Res. Bull. 40 742
[10] Yang X et al 2007 Eur. Phys. J. D 42 35
[11] Zheng W C 2007 Spectrochim. Acta A 67 694
[12] Misra S K 1999 Handbook of ESR ed Poole Jr C P and Farach H A (New York: Springer) vol 2 chap IX p 281
[13] Li L L, Wu S Y and Kaung M Q 2011 Spectrochim. Acta A 79 82
[14] Li L L Wu S Y and Kaung M Q 2011 Optik 122 2026
[15] Lei Y Zu X T Zhao M G 2005 Physica B 364 122
[16] Yeom T H et al 1996 Phys. Stata Solid B 198 836
[17] Yeom T H Choh S H and Jang M S 1992 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 4 587
[18] Zhao M G Lei Y 2004 Chem. Phys. 307 27
[19] Cotton F A and Wilkinson G 1972 Advanced Inorganic Chemistry 3rd edn (New York: Interscience)
Hiatt V and Huff J E 1975 Int. J. Environ. Stud. 7 277
[20] Friberg L Piscator M and Norberg G 1971 Cadmium in the Environment (Cleveland: Chemical Rubber Co)
Fleisher M et al 1974 Environ. Health Perspect. 7 253
[21] Scoullos M J et al 2001 Mercury-Cadmium Lead: Handbook for Sustainable Heavy Metals Policy and Regulation (Dortrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers)
[22] Chun Y S et al 2000 Eur. J. Biochem. 267 4198
[23] Nambiar K R 2005 Lasers: Principles Types and Applications (New Delhi: New Age International (P) Ltd)
[24] Post M L Trotter J 1974 Acta Crystallogr. B 30 1880
[25] Porwal N K et al 2001 Solid State Commun. 118 207
[26] Griscom D L 1980 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 40 211
[27] Srinivasa Rao A et al 1992 J. Non-Cryst. Solids 144 169
[28] Schonland D S 1959 Proc. Phys. Soc. 73 788
[29] Krishna R M et al 1999 Mater. Res. Bull. 34 1521
[30] Stoll S and Schweiger A 2006 J. Magn. Reson. 178 42
[31] Pilbrow J R 1969 Mol. Phys. 16 307
[32] Stoll S 2003 PhD Thesis (Zurich: ETH)
[33] Stoll S and Schweiger A 2003 Chem. Phys. Lett. 380 464
[34] Bleaney B and Trenum R S 1954 Proc. R. Soc. A 223 1
Related articles from Frontiers Journals
[1] Prashant Dwivedi, Ram Kripal, Santwana Shukla. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance and Optical Absorption of VO2+ Doped Bis (glycinato) Mg (II) Monohydrate Single Crystals[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2010, 27(1): 037601
[2] Ram Kripal, Santwana Shukla. C4v Symmetry Crystal Field and Ground State Wavefunction of the VO2+ Ion[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(8): 037601
[3] G. G. Fedoruk, O. N. Poklonskaya. On Room-Temperature Inversion of EPR Signals of P1 Centre in Synthetic Diamond[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2009, 26(1): 037601
[4] N. A. Poklonski, N. M. Lapchuk, A. V. Khomich, LU Fan-Xiu, TANG Wei-Zhong, V. G. Ralchenko, I. I. Vlasov, M. V. Chukichev, Sambuu Munkhtsetseg,. Nitrogen-Doped Chemical Vapour Deposited Diamond: a New Material for Room-Temperature Solid State Maser[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2007, 24(7): 037601
[5] Kheamrutai Thamaphat, Pichet Limsuwan, Siwaporn Meejoo. ESR Spectrometer as a Possible Tool for Rapid Analysis of Cane Sugar Purity[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2007, 24(12): 037601
[6] YUAN Song-Liu, CHEN Wei, ZHAO Li-Feng, DOYANANDA Debnath, MIAO Ju-Hong, WANG Yong-Qiang, YUAN Li, SHANG Jing-Lin, XIAO Li-Xia, CAO Heng, XIA Zheng-Cai. Origin of the Downturn in Inverse Susceptibility Observed above the Curie Temperature in Perovskite Manganites[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(6): 037601
[7] YUAN Song-Liu, ZHONG Qiang-Hua, DOYANANDA Debnath, CHEN Wei, ZHAO Li-Feng, MIAO JU-Hong, CAO Heng, LIU Sheng, XIA Zheng-Cai. Unusual Transport Properties near the Insulator--Metal Transition in Colossal Magnetoresistive Manganites[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2005, 22(1): 037601
[8] YUAN Song-Liu, LIU Sheng, CAO Heng, SHANG Jing-Lin, DONG Bo, XIA Zheng-Cai, LI Jian-Qing. Evidence of the Griffiths Phase in Doped Manganites Studied by Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Measurements[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(11): 037601
[9] PENG Zhen-Sheng, LIU Ning, CAI Zhi-Rang, GUO Huan-Yin, TONG Wei, ZHANG Chang-Jing, ZHANG Yu-Heng. Influence of Gd Doping at A Site upon the Magnetic Structure of La0.7-xGdxSr0.3MnO3 Systems[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2003, 20(4): 037601
[10] ZHANG Hai-yan, WANG Deng-yu, XUE Xin-min, HE Yan-yang, WU Ming-mei, PENG Shao-qi. Room Temperature Electron Spin Resonance of the Purified Carbon Nanotubes Produced in Different Helium Pressures[J]. Chin. Phys. Lett., 1997, 14(8): 037601
Viewed
Full text


Abstract