CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Optical Characteristics of La-Doped ZnS Thin Films Prepared by Chemical Bath Deposition |
XIE Hai-Qing1, CHEN Yuan1, HUANG Wei-Qing1, HUANG Gui-Fang1, PENG Ping2, PENG Li2, WANG Tai-Hong1,3, ZENG Yun1,3**
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1School of Physics and Microelectronics Science, Hunan University, Changsha 410082
2College of Material and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082
3Key Laboratory for Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Devices of Ministry of Education and State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, Hunan University, Changsha 410082
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Cite this article: |
XIE Hai-Qing, CHEN Yuan, HUANG Wei-Qing et al 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 027806 |
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Abstract Undoped and La-doped ZnS thin films are prepared by chemical bath deposition (CBD) process through the co-precipitation reaction of inorganic precursors zinc sulfate, thiosulfate ammonia and La2O3. Composition of the films is analyzed using an energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy (EDS). Absorption spectra and spectral transmittances of the films are measured using a double beam UV-VIS spectrophotometer (TU-1901). It is found that significant red shifts in absorption spectra and decrease in absorptivity are obtained with increasing lanthanum. Moreover, optical transmittance is increased as La is doped, with a transmittance of more than 80% for wavelength above 360 nm in La-doped ZnS thin films. Compared to pure ZnS, the band gap decreases and flat-band potential positively shifts to quasi-metal for the La-doped ZnS. These results indicate that La-doped ZnS thin films could be valuably adopted as transparent electrodes.
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Keywords:
78.66.Hf
78.40.Fy
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Received: 25 October 2010
Published: 30 January 2011
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