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Phase Transition and High Piezoactivity of Sr Doped Lead-Free (Na0.53K0.422Li0.048)(Nb0.89Sb0.06Ta0.05)O3 Ceramics |
ZHENG Li-Mei, WANG Jin-Feng, MING Bao-Quan, QI Peng, DU Juan |
School of Physics, State Key laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100 |
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Cite this article: |
ZHENG Li-Mei, WANG Jin-Feng, MING Bao-Quan et al 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 2573-2576 |
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Abstract Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics ((Na0.53K0.422Li0.048)(Nb0.89Sb0.06Ta0.05)O3 (NKLNST) + x mol SrCO3 are prepared by conventional solid state sintering method. The specimens with pure perovskite structure show tetragonal phase at x≤0.01, and become pseudo-cubic phase at x≥0.02. A lattice parameter discontinuity is found in the specimens with 0.004≤x≤0.0075, along with a great improvement in piezoactivity. The 0.004mol SrCO3 added NKLNST ceramics possesses outstanding performances of kp=0.53, kt =0.26, and d33=309pC/N. Moreover, the Sr2+ modification inhibits the grain growth, decreases the Curie temperature, and induces a diffuse phase transition.
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Keywords:
61.19.Nz
61.72.Ww
68.37.Hk
77.22.Ch
77.65.-j
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Received: 02 April 2008
Published: 26 June 2008
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