GEOPHYSICS, ASTRONOMY, AND ASTROPHYSICS |
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Electron Acceleration by a Finite-Amplitude Solitary Kinetic Alfvén Wave |
WANG De-Yu |
Purple Mountain Observatory, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Nanjing 210008 |
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Cite this article: |
WANG De-Yu 2009 Chin. Phys. Lett. 26 019601 |
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Abstract The electron acceleration by a finite-amplitude solitary kinetic Alfvén wave (SKAW) in the low-β magnetized plasma is presented. It is found that the electron can be efficiently accelerated in both the parallel and the transverse directions of ambient magnetic field by a finite-amplitude SKAW up to several tenfold Alvén velocity within the time 0.08μs. These results are greatly different from the case of the electron accelerated by a small-amplitude SKAW.
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Keywords:
96.50.Pw
52.35.Bj
52.65.Cc
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Received: 18 July 2008
Published: 24 December 2008
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PACS: |
96.50.Pw
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(Particle acceleration)
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52.35.Bj
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(Magnetohydrodynamic waves (e.g., Alfven waves))
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52.65.Cc
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(Particle orbit and trajectory)
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