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Study on Synthesis and Gas Sensitivity of SnO2 Nanobelts |
YING Peng-Zhan;NI Zi-Feng;XIU Wei-Jie;JIA Liang-Ju;LUO Yong |
School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008 |
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Cite this article: |
YING Peng-Zhan, NI Zi-Feng, XIU Wei-Jie et al 2006 Chin. Phys. Lett. 23 1026-1028 |
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Abstract Tin dioxide (SnO2) nanobelts have been successfully synthesized in bulk quantity by the CVD process based on the thermal evaporation of tin powders. The x-ray diffraction analysis indicates that the nanobelts are the tetragonal rutile structure of SnO2. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy observations reveal that the nanobelts are uniform. The selected-area electron diffraction analysis demonstrates that the nanobelts are single crystals. The energy dispersive x-ray analysis of the nanobelt shows that the nanobelts are composed of Sn and O. Gas-sensing components have been manufactured with prepared SnO2 nanobelts. Their performance indicates that SnO2 nanobelts have high sensitivity and selectivity to liquefied petroleum gas with fairly good response-recovery characteristic and stability at 220 °C.
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Keywords:
81.07.Bc
85.35.Be
85.35.-p
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Published: 01 April 2006
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PACS: |
81.07.Bc
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(Nanocrystalline materials)
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85.35.Be
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(Quantum well devices (quantum dots, quantum wires, etc.))
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85.35.-p
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(Nanoelectronic devices)
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