Original Articles |
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Development of the Technique for Fabricating Submicron Moire Gratings on Metal Materials Using Focused Ion Beam Milling |
DU Hua1;XIE Hui-Min1;GUO Zhi-Qiang1;LUO Qiang2;GU Chang-Zhi2;QIANG Hai-Chang3;RONG Li-Jian3 |
1FML, Department of Engineering Mechanics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 1000842Institute of Physics, Chinese Academic of Sciences, Beijing 1000803Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016 |
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Cite this article: |
DU Hua, XIE Hui-Min, GUO Zhi-Qiang et al 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 2521-2524 |
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Abstract A focused gallium ion (Ga+) beam is used to fabricate micro/submicron spacing gratings on the surface of porous NiTi shape memory alloy (SMA). The crossing type of gratings with double-frequency (2500l/mm and 5000l/mm) using the focused ion beam (FIB) milling are successfully produced in a combination mode or superposition mode. Based on the double-frequency gratings, high-quality scanning electron microscopy (SEM) Moire patterns are obtained to study the micro-scale deformation of porous NiTi SMA. The grating fabrication technique is discussed in detail. The experimental results verify the feasibility of fabricating high frequency grating on metal surface using FIB milling.
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Keywords:
07.10.Pz
68.35.Gy
42.30.Ms
61.43.Gt
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Received: 13 March 2007
Published: 16 August 2007
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PACS: |
07.10.Pz
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(Instruments for strain, force, and torque)
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68.35.Gy
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(Mechanical properties; surface strains)
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42.30.Ms
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(Speckle and moiré patterns)
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61.43.Gt
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(Powders, porous materials)
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