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Pulse Evolution Characteristics in Self-Similar Mode-locked Fibre Laser |
TU Cheng-Hou;LI Zhen;LEI Ting;LI Yong-Nan;GUO Wen-Gang; WEI Dai; ZHU Hui;ZHANG Shuang-Gen;LU Fu-Yun |
Institute of Physics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071 |
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Cite this article: |
TU Cheng-Hou, LI Zhen, LEI Ting et al 2007 Chin. Phys. Lett. 24 3175-3178 |
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Abstract A self-similar mode locked fibre laser is studied based on a numerical model. By introducing a dimensionless factor k to characterize the pulse shape, the self-similar pulse evolution, formation and the temporal and spectral shape changes due to the elements in the cavity are investigated throughout the laser cavity. The results show that in the self-similar mode locked fibre laser, self-similar pulse is first formed in the single-mode fibre, which is then amplified in the gain fibre. Gain bandwidth has a small influence on pulse shape, so high energy self-similar pulse can be obtained after amplification. Because net cavity dispersion directly influences the pulse width as well as peak power after compression by a pair of gratings, which can determine the pulse self-similar evolution, it is very important to control the net cavity dispersion to a certain range to obtain self-similar pulses.
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Keywords:
42.80.W
42.81.D
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Received: 25 April 2007
Published: 23 October 2007
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