Chin. Phys. Lett.  2005, Vol. 22 Issue (11): 2963-2965    DOI:
Original Articles |
Exciton and Biexciton Binding Energies in Rectangular Quantum Dots
LIU Yong-Hui;KONG Xiao-Jun
College of Physics Science and Information Engineering, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016
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LIU Yong-Hui, KONG Xiao-Jun 2005 Chin. Phys. Lett. 22 2963-2965
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Abstract In the effective mass approximation, using the variational technology and a method of expanding the wavefunctions of exciton in terms of the eigenfunctions of the noninteracting electron-hole system, we calculate the exciton and biexciton ground state binding energies for rectangular quantum dots (QDs). In the calculation, a three-dimensional Fourier expansion of Coulomb potential is used to remove the numerical difficulty with the 1/r singularity, and it considerably reduces the computational effort. Our results agree fairly well with the previous results. It is found that the binding energies are highly correlated to the size of QDs. The quantum confinement effect of spherical QDs about biexciton is obviously larger than that of rectangular QDs when the well width is narrower than 2.0αB.
Keywords: 78.67.Hc      71.45.Gm      73.21.La      78.55.Cr      78.66.Fd     
Published: 01 November 2005
PACS:  78.67.Hc (Quantum dots)  
  71.45.Gm (Exchange, correlation, dielectric and magnetic response functions, plasmons)  
  73.21.La (Quantum dots)  
  78.55.Cr (III-V semiconductors)  
  78.66.Fd (III-V semiconductors)  
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2005/V22/I11/02963
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