Normal and Superconducting Properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$

doi:10.1088/0256-307X/41/7/077402

Chin. Phys. Lett.

2024, Vol. 41

Issue (7): 077402 DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/41/7/077402

CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES

Normal and Superconducting Properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$

Meng Wang¹, Hai-Hu Wen², Tao Wu³, Dao-Xin Yao¹, and Tao Xiang^4,5

¹Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Magnetoelectric Physics and Devices, School of Physics, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
²National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures and Department of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
³Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
⁴Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
⁵School of Physics, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China

Cite this article:

Meng Wang, Hai-Hu Wen, Tao Wu et al 2024 Chin. Phys. Lett. 41 077402

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Abstract This review provides a comprehensive overview of current research on the structural, electronic, and magnetic characteristics of the recently discovered high-temperature superconductor La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressures. We present the experimental results for synthesizing and characterizing this material, derived from measurements of transport, thermodynamics, and various spectroscopic techniques, and discuss their physical implications. We also explore theoretical models proposed to describe the electronic structures and superconducting pairing symmetry in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, highlighting the intricate interplay between electronic correlations and magnetic interactions. Despite these advances, challenges remain in growing high-quality samples free of extrinsic phases and oxygen deficiencies and in developing reliable measurement tools for determining diamagnetism and other physical quantities under high pressures. Further investigations in these areas are essential to deepening our understanding of the physical properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ and unlocking its superconducting pairing mechanism.

Received: 06 June 2024 Review Published: 13 July 2024

PACS:	75.10.Jm	(Quantized spin models, including quantum spin frustration)
	75.10.Kt	(Quantum spin liquids, valence bond phases and related phenomena)
	75.50.Ee	(Antiferromagnetics)

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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/41/7/077402 OR https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2024/V41/I7/077402

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	Meng Wang
	Hai-Hu Wen
	Tao Wu
	Dao-Xin Yao
	and Tao Xiang

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