| FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
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How Does van der Waals Confinement Enhance Phonon Transport? |
| Xiaoxiang Yu1,2†, Dengke Ma1,3†, Chengcheng Deng2*, Xiao Wan2, Meng An1,4, Han Meng2, Xiaobo Li2, Xiaoming Huang2*, and Nuo Yang1,2* |
1State Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
2School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China
3NNU-SULI Thermal Energy Research Center (NSTER) & Center for Quantum Transport and Thermal Energy Science (CQTES), School of Physics and Technology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China
4College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021, China
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| Cite this article: |
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Xiaoxiang Yu, Dengke Ma, Chengcheng Deng et al 2021 Chin. Phys. Lett. 38 014401 |
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Abstract We study the mechanism of van der Waals (vdW) interactions on phonon transport in atomic scale, which would boost developments in heat management and energy conversion. Commonly, the vdW interactions are regarded as a hindrance in phonon transport. Here we propose that the vdW confinement can enhance phonon transport. Through molecular dynamics simulations, it is realized that the vdW confinement is able to make more than two-fold enhancement on thermal conductivity of both polyethylene single chain and graphene nanoribbon. The quantitative analyses of morphology, local vdW potential energy and dynamical properties are carried out to reveal the underlying physical mechanism. It is found that the confined vdW potential barriers reduce the atomic thermal displacement magnitudes, leading to less phonon scattering and facilitating thermal transport. Our study offers a new strategy to modulate the phonon transport.
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Received: 06 October 2020
Published: 25 November 2020
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| Fund: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51606072 and 51576077). |
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