Clustering and Dissolution of Small Helium Clusters in Bulk Tungsten
Chu-Bin Wan** , Su-Ye Yu, Xin Ju**
Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
Abstract :Density functional theory calculations are conducted to investigate the stability and interactions among small helium (He) clusters in bulk tungsten (W). The lowest energy structure of each cluster for sizes $n=1$ to 6 is determined. With the formation of He clusters, He defects form in bulk W. The thermodynamics of the clusters are investigated in the temperature range of 1000–2300 K using molecular dynamics. This study provides the information essential to understand small He cluster behavior in bulk W.
收稿日期: 2017-11-17
出版日期: 2018-01-23
:
71.15.Mb
(Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)
61.82.Bg
(Metals and alloys)
71.15.Pd
(Molecular dynamics calculations (Car-Parrinello) and other numerical simulations)
61.80.Lj
(Atom and molecule irradiation effects)
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