Static and Dynamic Analysis of Lasing Action from Single and Coupled Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Lasers
Peng-Chao Zhao1,2, Fan Qi1,2, Ai-Yi Qi1,2, Yu-Fei Wang2, Wan-Hua Zheng1,2**
1State key Laboratory on Integrated Optoelectronics, Institute of Semiconductors, Beijing 100083 2Laboratory of Solid-state Optoelectronics Information Technology, Institute of Semiconductors, Beijing 100083
Abstract:The single and coupled photonic crystal nanocavity lasers are fabricated in the InGaAsP material system and their static and dynamic features are compared. The coupled-cavity lasers show a larger lasing efficiency and generate an output power higher than the single-cavity lasers, results that are consistent with the theoretical results obtained by rate equations. In dynamic regime, the single-cavity lasers produce pulses as short as 113 ps, while the coupled-cavity lasers show a significantly longer lasing duration. These results indicate that the photonic crystal laser is a promising candidate for the light source in high-speed photonic integrated circuit.