The Three-Arm Michelson–Fabry–Pérot Detector for Gravitational Waves
Chao-Guang Huang1,2**, Yong-Gui Li1, Ning Zhu3
1Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 2Theoretical Physics Center for Science Facilities, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049 3Wall Street Quantitative Systems Inc., New York 11374, USA
Abstract:A three-arm Michelson–Fabry–Pérot detector for gravitational waves is designed. It consists of three Michelson–Fabry–Pérot interferometers, one for each pair of arms. The new detector can be used to confirm whether the gravitational waves are in general relativity polarization states and to set the strong constraints on non-GR gravitational wave polarization states. By the new detectors, the angular resolution of sources can be improved significantly. With the new detector, it is easier to search for and confirm a gravitational wave signal in the observation data.