Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Pyrite CuSe2 Films on SrTiO3
PENG Jun-Ping1, ZHANG Hui-Min1, SONG Can-Li2,3, JIANG Ye-Ping1,2, WANG Li-Li2,3, HE Ke2,3, XUE Qi-Kun2,3, MA Xu-Cun1,2,3**
1State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190 2State Key Laboratory of Low-Dimensional Quantum Physics, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084 3Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100084
Abstract:We perform molecular beam epitaxy growth and scanning tunneling microscopy study of copper diselenide (CuSe2) films on SrTiO3(001). Using a Se-rich condition, the single-phase pyrite CuSe2 grows in the Stranski–Krastanov (layer-plus-island) mode with a preferential orientation of (111). Our careful inspection of both the as-grown and post-annealed CuSe2 films at various temperatures invariably shows a Cu-terminated surface, which, depending on the annealing temperature, reconstructs into two distinct structures 2×√3 and √3×√3-R30°. The Cu termination is supported by the depressed density of states near the Fermi level, measured by in-situ low temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. Our study helps understand the preparation and surface chemistry of transition metal pyrite dichalcogenides thin films.
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2015, 32(06): 68104-068104.
PENG Jun-Ping, ZHANG Hui-Min, SONG Can-Li, JIANG Ye-Ping, WANG Li-Li, HE Ke, XUE Qi-Kun, MA Xu-Cun. Molecular Beam Epitaxy Growth and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy Study of Pyrite CuSe2 Films on SrTiO3. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2015, 32(06): 68104-068104.