Stress Distribution in GaN Films grown on Patterned Si (111) Substrates and Its Effect on LED Performance
CHEN Dan-Yang, WANG Li** , XIONG Chuan-Bing, ZHENG Chang-Da, MO Chun-Lan, JIANG Feng-Yi
National Engineering Research Center for LED on Si Substrate, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047
Abstract :Crack free GaN films were grown on 1200× 1200 μm2 patterned Si (111) substrates and 36 light emitting diodes (LEDs) were fabricated in each pattern unit. Spatial distribution of the tensile stress in the pattern units and its influence on the LED performance are studied by micro-Raman and electroluminescence (EL). The Raman shift of the GaN E 2 mode shows that the tensile stress is the maximum at the center, partially relaxed at the edge, and further relaxed at the corner. With the stress relaxation, the EL wavelength has a significant blue shift and the luminous intensity shows a great enhancement.
收稿日期: 2013-04-26
出版日期: 2013-11-21
:
81.15.Gh
(Chemical vapor deposition (including plasma-enhanced CVD, MOCVD, ALD, etc.))
81.05.Ea
(III-V semiconductors)
71.20.Nr
(Semiconductor compounds)
78.55.Cr
(III-V semiconductors)
[1] Krost A and Dadgar A 2002 Phys. Status Solidi A 194 361 [2] Egawa T, Zhang B, Nishikawa N, Ishikawa H and Jimbo T 2002 J. Appl. Phys. 91 528 [3] Mo C, Fang W, Pu Y, Liu H and Jiang Y 2005 J. Cryst. Growth 285 312 [4] Wei M, Wang X, Xiao H, Wang C, Pan X, Hou Q and Wang Z 2011 Chin. Phys. Lett. 28 048102 [5] Lau K, Wong K and Zou X 2011 Opt. Express 19 A956 [6] Dadgar A, Christen J, Riemann T and Richter S 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 2211 [7] Davidge R 1980 Mechanical Behavior of Ceramics (Cambridge: Cambridge University) p 138 [8] Zamir S, Meyler B and Salzman J 2001 Appl. Phys. Lett. 78 288 [9] Honda Y, Kruoiwa Y, Yamaguchi M and Sawaki N 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 222 [10] Chen C, Yeh C, Hwang J, Tsai T and Chiang C 2005 J. Appl. Phys. 98 093509 [11] Xiong C, Jiang F, Fang W, Wang L, Mo C and Liu H 2007 J. Lumin. 122 185 [12] Liu J, Feng F, Zhou Y, Zhang J and Jiang F 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 99 111112 [13] Tao X, Wang L, Liu Y, Wang G and Jiang F 2011 J. Lumin. 131 1836 [14] Rieger W, Metzger T, Angerer H, Dimitrov R, Ambacher O and Stutzmznn M 1996 Appl. Phys. Lett. 68 970 [15] Wagner J and Bechstedt F 2000 Appl. Phys. Lett. 77 346 [16] Tripathy S, Chua S, Chen P and Miao Z 2002 J. Appl. Phys. 92 3503 [17] Seon M, Prokofyeva T, Holtz M Nikishin S, Faleev N and Temkin H 2000 Appl. Phys. Lett. 76 1842 [18] Liu S, Wang X, Chen G, Zhang Y, Feng L, Huang C, Xu F, Tang N, Sang L, Sumiya M and Shen B 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 113514 [19] Moses P and Wan de Walle C 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 021908 [20] Xiong C, Jiang F, Fang W, Wang L, Liu H and Mo C 2006 Sci. Chin. E 36 733 [21] Chichibu S, Abare A, Minsky M, Keller S, Fleischer B, Bowers J, Hu E, Mishra U, Coldren L and DenBaars S 1998 Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 2006 [22] Guo X, Wang H, Jiang D, Wang Y, Zhao D, Zhu J, Liu Z, Zhang S and Yang H 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 106802
[1]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2022, 39(4): 48101-.
[2]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2020, 37(10): 108101-.
[3]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 0, (): 68501-.
[4]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2020, 37(6): 68501-.
[5]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2020, 37(4): 48101-.
[6]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2019, 36(1): 17302-.
[7]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2018, 35(9): 98101-.
[8]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2018, 35(7): 77103-.
[9]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2018, 35(7): 78101-.
[10]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2017, 34(8): 88101-.
[11]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2017, 34(5): 58101-.
[12]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2017, 34(4): 48101-048101.
[13]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2017, 34(2): 28802-028802.
[14]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2016, 33(12): 128102-128102.
[15]
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2016, 33(11): 116101-116101.