Population Evolution of Rydberg Rubidium Atoms by Half-Cycle Pulses
JIA Guang-Rui1,2**, ZHAO Yue-Jin1, ZHANG Xian-Zhou2, LIU Yu-Fang1,2, YU Kun1
1School of Optoelectronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081 2College of Physics and Information Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453007
Abstract:Using the B-spline basis set method combined with model potential, the Stark energy level of rubidium atoms in the vicinity of n=30 is presented. By using a using time-dependent multilevel approach, we calculate the population redistribution of high Rydberg rubidium atoms under the interaction of external time-dependent half-cycle pulses. Our numerical results show that the population of rubidium atoms can be driven to lower or higher n levels with a train of half cycle pulses, the final population distribution of all the l states for the same n is observed after these interactions.