1College of Science, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001 2Key Laboratory of Tropic Marine Environment Dynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301 3State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Hangzhou 310012
A Three-Box Model of Thermohaline Circulation under the Energy Constraint
1College of Science, Liaoning University of Technology, Jinzhou 121001 2Key Laboratory of Tropic Marine Environment Dynamics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510301 3State Key Laboratory of Satellite Ocean Environment Dynamics, Hangzhou 310012
摘要The driving mechanism of thermohaline circulation is still a controversial topic in physical oceanography. Classic theory is based on Stommel's two-box model under buoyancy constraint. Recently, Guan and Huang proposed a new viewpoint in the framework of energy constraint with a two-box model. We extend it to a three-box model, including the effect of wind-driven circulation. Using this simple model, we further study how ocean mixing impacts on thermohaline circulation under the energy constraint.
Abstract：The driving mechanism of thermohaline circulation is still a controversial topic in physical oceanography. Classic theory is based on Stommel's two-box model under buoyancy constraint. Recently, Guan and Huang proposed a new viewpoint in the framework of energy constraint with a two-box model. We extend it to a three-box model, including the effect of wind-driven circulation. Using this simple model, we further study how ocean mixing impacts on thermohaline circulation under the energy constraint.
SHEN Yang;GUAN Yu-Ping**;LIANG Chu-Jin;CHEN Da-Ke
. A Three-Box Model of Thermohaline Circulation under the Energy Constraint[J]. 中国物理快报, 2011, 28(5): 59201-059201.
SHEN Yang, GUAN Yu-Ping**, LIANG Chu-Jin, CHEN Da-Ke
. A Three-Box Model of Thermohaline Circulation under the Energy Constraint. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(5): 59201-059201.
[1] Stommel H 1961 Tellus 13 224
[2] Welander P 1982 Dyn. Atmos. Oceans 6 233
[3] Bentsen M, Drange H, Furevik T and Zhou T 2004 Clim. Dyn. 22 701
[4] Zhou T, Yu R, Liu X, Guo Y, Yu Y and Zhang X 2005 Chin. Sci. Bull. 50 592
[5] Zhou T 2003 Chin. Sci. Bull. 48 Supp. II 30
[6] Zhou T, Zhang X and Wang S 2000 Chin. Sci. Bull. 45 1052
[7] Guan Y P and Huang R X 2008 J. Phys. Oceanogr. 38 909
[8] Wang W and Huang R X 2005 J. Fluid Mech. 540 49
[9] Chen C, Wang W and Wu D 2010 Chin. J. Oceanol. Limnol. 28 643
[10] Böning W C, Bryan F O, Holland W R and Döscher R 1996 J. Phys. Oceanogr. 25 1142
[11] Huang R X, Luyten J and Stommel H M 1992 J. Phys. Oceanogr. 22 231
[12] Oliver K I C, Watson A J and Stevens D P 2005 Tellus 57 A 676
[13] Toggweiler J R 1994 Phys. Today 47 45
[14] Tziperman E, Toggweiler R, Feliks Y and Bryan K 1994 J. Phys. Oceanogr. 24 217
2011, Vol. 28 
