Light Extraction Enhancement of GaN LED with a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab
LIU Hong-Wei1**, KAN Qiang2, WANG Chun-Xia2, HU Hai-Yang2, XU Xing-Sheng2, CHEN Hong-Da2
1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160 2Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083
Light Extraction Enhancement of GaN LED with a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab
LIU Hong-Wei1**, KAN Qiang2, WANG Chun-Xia2, HU Hai-Yang2, XU Xing-Sheng2, CHEN Hong-Da2
1School of Electronics and Information Engineering, Tianjin Polytechnic University, Tianjin 300160 2Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083
摘要Light extraction effects of a photonic crystal slab with a micrometer scale lattice constant are studied. A GaN light emitting diode (LED) with a photonic crystal slab is fabricated. The light extraction effects and the enhancement mechanism are investigated. From theoretical analysis, it is found that the characteristics of LED light emission are modulated by the photonic crystal slab. Experimental results show that the LED light emission intensity is enhanced by 38% due to guide mode extracting by the photonic crystal.
Abstract:Light extraction effects of a photonic crystal slab with a micrometer scale lattice constant are studied. A GaN light emitting diode (LED) with a photonic crystal slab is fabricated. The light extraction effects and the enhancement mechanism are investigated. From theoretical analysis, it is found that the characteristics of LED light emission are modulated by the photonic crystal slab. Experimental results show that the LED light emission intensity is enhanced by 38% due to guide mode extracting by the photonic crystal.
LIU Hong-Wei**;KAN Qiang;WANG Chun-Xia;HU Hai-Yang;XU Xing-Sheng;CHEN Hong-Da
. Light Extraction Enhancement of GaN LED with a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab[J]. 中国物理快报, 2011, 28(5): 54216-054216.
LIU Hong-Wei**, KAN Qiang, WANG Chun-Xia, HU Hai-Yang, XU Xing-Sheng, CHEN Hong-Da
. Light Extraction Enhancement of GaN LED with a Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2011, 28(5): 54216-054216.
[1] Yablonovitch E and Gmitter T J 1989 Phys. Rev. Lett. 63 1950
[2] Fan S 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 3294
[3] Purcell E M 1946 Phys. Rev. 69 681
[4] Boroditsky M, Krauss T F, Coccioli R, Vrijen R, Bhat R and Yablonovitch E 1999 Appl. Phys. Lett. 75 1036
[5] David A, Meier C, Sharma R, Diana F S, DenBaars S P, Hu E, Nakamura S, Weisbuch C and Benisty H 2005 Appl. Phys. Lett. 87 101107
[6] Truong T A, Campos L M, Matioli E, Meinel I, Hawker C J, Weisbuch C and Petroff P M 2009 Appl. Phys. Lett. 94 023101
[7] Boroditsky M, Vrijen R, Krauss T F, Coccioli R, Bhat R and Yablonovitch E 1999 J. Lightwave Technol. 17 2096
[8] Francardi M, Balet L, Gerardino A, Chauvin N, Bitauld D, Li L H, Alloing B and Fiore A 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 143102
[9] Diana F S, David A and Meinel I 2006 Nano Lett. 6 1116
[10] Liu H W, Kan Q, Wang C X, Yu F, Xu X S and Chen H D 2009 Chin. Opt. Lett. 7 918