Frequency Upconversion Fluorescence Emission of Er3+-Doped Oxychloride Germanate Glass
SUN Hong-Tao1,2, ZHANG Li-Yan1, ZHANG Jun-Jie1, DAI Shi-Xun1, YU Chun-Lei1,2, HU Li-Li1, JIANG Zhong-Hong1
1Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800
2Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
Frequency Upconversion Fluorescence Emission of Er3+-Doped Oxychloride Germanate Glass
SUN Hong-Tao1,2;ZHANG Li-Yan1;ZHANG Jun-Jie1;DAI Shi-Xun1;YU Chun-Lei1,2;HU Li-Li1;JIANG Zhong-Hong1
1Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800
2Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049
Abstract: Frequency upconversion fluorescence property of Er3+-doped oxychloride germanate glass is investigated. Intense green and red emissions centred at 525, 546, and 657nm, corresponding to the transitions 2H11/2 → 4I15/2, 4S3/2→ 4I15/2, and 4F9/2→ 4I15/2, respectively, were simultaneously observed at room temperature. The quadratic dependence of the 525, 546, and 657nm emissions on excitation power indicates that a two-photon absorption process occurs under 975nm laser diode (LD) excitation. The Raman spectrum investigation indicates that oxychloride germanate glass has the maximum phonon energy at ~805cm°C. The thermal stability of this oxychloride germanate glass is evaluated by differential scanning calorimetry, and thermal stability factor ΔT(ΔT = Tx-Tg) is 187°C. Intense upconversion luminescence and good thermal stability indicate that Er3+-doped oxychloride germanate glass is a promising upconversion laser material.