Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States with Linear Optical Elements
SHENG Yu-Bo1, DENG Fu-Guo1,2, ZHOU Hong-Yu1
1The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education, and Institute of Low Energy Nuclear Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 1008752Department of Physics, Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States with Linear Optical Elements
SHENG Yu-Bo1, DENG Fu-Guo1,2, ZHOU Hong-Yu1
1The Key Laboratory of Beam Technology and Material Modification of Ministry of Education, and Institute of Low Energy Nuclear Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 1008752Department of Physics, Applied Optics Beijing Area Major Laboratory, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875
摘要We propose a linear optical protocol to generate three-photon and four-photon entangled states without resorting to entangled sources. The setup in this protocol is composed of three beam splitters and two half-wave plates. We can obtain three-photon and four-photon entangled states with postselection, as with other protocols. This protocol has the advantage of high efficiency and is more feasible than others.
We propose a linear optical protocol to generate three-photon and four-photon entangled states without resorting to entangled sources. The setup in this protocol is composed of three beam splitters and two half-wave plates. We can obtain three-photon and four-photon entangled states with postselection, as with other protocols. This protocol has the advantage of high efficiency and is more feasible than others.
SHENG Yu-Bo;DENG Fu-Guo;ZHOU Hong-Yu. Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States with Linear Optical Elements[J]. 中国物理快报, 2008, 25(10): 3558-3561.
SHENG Yu-Bo, DENG Fu-Guo, ZHOU Hong-Yu. Generation of Multiphoton Entangled States with Linear Optical Elements. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2008, 25(10): 3558-3561.
[1] Gisin N, Ribordy G, Tittel W and Zbinden H 2002 Rev.Mod. Phys. 74 145 [2] Bennett C H, Brassard G, Crepeau C, Jozsa R, Peres A andWootters W K 1993 Phys. Rev. Lett. 70 1895 [3] Nielsen M A and Chuang I L 2000 Quantum Computationand Quantum Information (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge). [4] Feng X L, Zhang Z M, Li X D, Gong S Q and Xu Z Z 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 217902 [5] Cabrillo C, Cirac J I, Garcia-Fernandez P and Zoller P1999 Phys. Rev. A 59 1025 [6] Zou X B, Pahlke K and Mathis W 2002 Phys. Rev. A 66 044302 [7] Shi B S and Tomita A 2005 J. Mod. Opt. 52,755 [8] Li Y and Kobayashi T 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70014301 [9] Mikami H, Li Y and Kobayashi T 2004 Phys. Rev. A 70 052308 [10] Sage Y 2003 Phys. Rev. A 68 042320 [11] Xia Y and Song H S 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92021127 [12] Lim Y L and Beige A 2005 Phys. Rev. A 71062311 [13] Walther P, Aspelmeyer M and Zeilinger A 2007 Phys.Rev. A 75 012313 [14] Bouwmeester D, Pan J W, Daniell M, Weinfurter H andZeiginger A 1999 Phys. Rev. Lett. 82 1345 [15] Resch K J, Walther P and Zeilinger A 2005 Phys.Rev. Lett. 94, 070402 [16] Eibl M, Kiesel N, Bourennane M, Kurtsiefer C andWeinfurter H P 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 92 077901 [17] Mikami H, Li Y, Fukuoka K and Kobayashi T 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 150404 [18] Walther P, Aspelmeyer M and Zeilinger A 2005 Phys.Rev. Lett. 94 240501 [19] D\"{ur W, Vidal G and Cirac J I 2000 Phys. Rev. A 62 062314 [20] Jin G S, Lin Y and Wu B 2007 Phys. Rev. A 75 052308 [21] Gao M, Hu W H and Li C Z 2007 J. Phys. B: {it At.Mol. Opt. Phys. 40 3525 [22] Tashima T, \"{Ozdemir S K, Yamamoto T, Koashi M andImoto N 2008 Phys. Rev. A 77 030302