Low Loss Plastic Terahertz Photonic Band-Gap Fibres
GENG You-Fu, TAN Xiao-Ling, ZHONG Kai, WANG Peng, YAO Jian-Quan
College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072Key Laboratory of Optoelectric Information Science and Technology (Ministry of Education) Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
Low Loss Plastic Terahertz Photonic Band-Gap Fibres
GENG You-Fu, TAN Xiao-Ling, ZHONG Kai, WANG Peng, YAO Jian-Quan
College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Institute of Laser and Optoelectronics, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072Key Laboratory of Optoelectric Information Science and Technology (Ministry of Education) Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072
We report a numerical investigation on terahertz wave propagation in plastic photonic band-gap fibres which are characterized by a 19-unit-cell air core and hexagonal air holes with rounded corners in cladding. Using the finite element method, the leakage loss and absorption loss are calculated and the transmission properties are analysed. The lowest loss of 0.268dB/m is obtained. Numerical results show that the fibres could liberate the constraints of background materials beyond the transparency region in terahertz wave band, and efficiently minimize the effect of absorption by background materials, which present great advantage of plastic photonic band-gap fibres in long distance terahertz delivery.
We report a numerical investigation on terahertz wave propagation in plastic photonic band-gap fibres which are characterized by a 19-unit-cell air core and hexagonal air holes with rounded corners in cladding. Using the finite element method, the leakage loss and absorption loss are calculated and the transmission properties are analysed. The lowest loss of 0.268dB/m is obtained. Numerical results show that the fibres could liberate the constraints of background materials beyond the transparency region in terahertz wave band, and efficiently minimize the effect of absorption by background materials, which present great advantage of plastic photonic band-gap fibres in long distance terahertz delivery.
[1] Ito T, Matsuura Y, Miyagi M, Minamide H et al 2007 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 24 1230 [2] Gallot G, Jamison S P, McGowan R W and Grischkowsky D 2000 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 17 851 [3] Wang K L and Mittleman D M 2005 J. Opt. Soc. Am. B 22 2001 [4] Han H, Park H, Cho M and Kim J 2002 Appl. Phys. Lett. 80 2634 [5] Goto M, Quema A, Takahashi H, Ono S et al 2004 Infrared and Millimeter Waves, 12th Int. Conf. Terahertz Electronics 139 [6] Mends R and Grischkowsky D 2001 Opt. Lett. 26 846 [7] Yu R J, Zhang B, Zhang Y Q, Wu C Q et al 2007 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 19 910 [8] Lu J Y, Yu C P, Chang H C, Chen H W et al 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 064105 [9] Ponseca C S, Jr., Probre R, Estacio E et al 2008 Opt. Lett. 33 902 [10] Mortensen N A and Nielsen M D 2004 Opt. Lett. 29 349 [11] Geng Y F, Tan X L, Wang P and Yao J Q 2008 Appl. Phys. B 91 333 [12] Amezcua-Correa R, Broderick N G R, Petrovich M N, Poletti F et al 2007 Opt. Express 15 17577 [13] Allan D C, Borrelli N F, Gallagher M T, M\"{uller D et al 2003 Proc. SPIE 5000 161 [14] Ren G B, Wang Z, Lou S Q and Jian S S 2003 Opt. Express 11 1310 [15] Ren G B, Wang Z, Lou S Q and Jian S S 2004 Opt. Express 12 1126 [16] Naftlay M and Miles R E 2007 Proc. IEEE 95 1658 [17] Hassani A, Dupuis A and Skorobogatiy M 2008 Opt. Express 16 6340 [18] Digonnet M J F, Kim H K, Kion G S and Fan S 2005 IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 23 4169