Temperature Hysteresis in Shape Memory Alloys
XU Huibin
FB 9, Physikalische Ingenieurwissenschaft, TU Berlin, FRG
Temperature Hysteresis in Shape Memory Alloys
XU Huibin
FB 9, Physikalische Ingenieurwissenschaft, TU Berlin, FRG
关键词 :
62.20.Fe ,
81.30.Kf
Abstract : The martensitic phase transformation which produces shape memory is connected with a hysteresis. Some of the applications of shape memory alloys require small hysteresis loops, other require large ones. It is therefore important to be able to control the size of the hysteresis. For that purpose three different methods were introduced in the present paper. Mechanical vibration narrowed the hysteresis loops in both NiTi and CuZnAl alloys up to 17%, while the width of the hysteresis loops in a NiTi alloy decreased 3~4 times by addition of the third element Cu. With help of a special heat treatment a nearly hysteresis-free phase transformation occured in a Ti-51Ni(at.%) alloy. The size of the hysteresis is determined by the interfacial energies of the phase boundaries and these will be big, if the E-modulus and the lattice distortion are big.
Key words :
62.20.Fe
81.30.Kf
出版日期: 1991-05-01
[1]
LIU Yuan;ZHANG Tai-Hua;WEI Bing-Chen;XING Dong-Mei;LI Wei-Huo;ZHANG Ling-Chen. Effect of Structural Relaxation on Deformation Behaviour of Zr-Based [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(7): 1868-1871.
[2]
WANG Jing-Min;WANG Yu-Fei;JIANG Cheng-Bao;XU Hui-Bin. Magnetostrain and Magnetization of the Ni50 Mn27.5 Ga22.5 Single Crystal [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(5): 1293-1295.
[3]
HU Jian-Bo;YU Yu-Ying;TAN Hua;DAI Cheng-Da. Effect of Anneal on the Release Behaviour of LY12-Al Alloy [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(5): 1265-1268.
[4]
FENG Xiu-Yan;CHENG Zhi-Ying;ZHOU Jia;WU Xiao-Lei;WANG Zi-Qiang;HONG You-Shi. Deformation Twinning in Nanocrystalline Ni during Cryogenic Rolling [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(2): 420-422.
[5]
TAN Chang-Long;CAI Wei;ZHU Jing-Chuan. First-Principles Study on Elastic Properties and Electronic Structures of Ti-Based Binary and Ternary Shape Memory Alloys [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(10): 2863-2866.
[6]
LIU Zhao-Long;FAN Tian-You;HU Hai-Yun. Possible Mechanism of Plasticity Influenced by Magnetic Field [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(1): 175-177.
[7]
GUO Shi-Hai;ZHANG Yang-Huan;LI Jian-Liang;QI Yan;QUAN Bai-Yun;WANG Xin-Lin. Magnetic-Field-Induced Strains of Bonded Ni--Mn--Ga Melt-Spun Ribbons [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(1): 227-230.
[8]
XING Dong-Mei;ZHANG Tai-Hua;WEI Bing-Chen. Deformation Morphology underneath the Vickers Indent in Bulk Metallic Glasses [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(8): 1994-1997.
[9]
YU Yu-Ying;TAN Hua;DAI Cheng-Da;HU Jian-Bo;CHEN Da-Nian. Sound Velocity and Release Behaviour of Shock-Compressed LY12 Al [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(7): 1742-1745.
[10]
O. SAHIN;O. UZUN; U. KOLEMEN;B. DUZGUN; N. UCAR. Indentation Size Effect and Microhardness Study of β-Sn Single Crystals [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(12): 3137-3140.
[11]
DAI Lan-Hong;LIU Long-Fei;YAN Min;WEI Bing-Chen;ECKERT Jürgen. Serrated Plastic Flow in a Zr-based Bulk Metallic Glass During Nanoindentation [J]. 中国物理快报, 2004, 21(8): 1593-1595.
[12]
WANG Bao-Shan;SHI Xing-Jue;CHEN Yong;GE Hong-Kui;WONG Teng-Fong. Grain Crush and Its Evolution in Granular Material: a Two-Dimensional Distinct Element Model Approach [J]. 中国物理快报, 2004, 21(8): 1651-1654.
[13]
ZHAO Wei-Ren;LI Jian-Liang;QI Yan;WANG Xin-Lin. Behaviour of Internal Stress in Melt-Spun Ni-Mn-Ga Ribbons [J]. 中国物理快报, 2003, 20(3): 427-429.
[14]
ZHENG Mao-Sheng;ZHOU Gen-Shu;ZHAO Wen-Zhen;GU Hai-Cheng. Influence of Combination of Casimir Force and Residual Stress on the Behaviour of Micro- and Nano-Electromechanical Systems [J]. 中国物理快报, 2002, 19(6): 832-834.
[15]
QU Jing-Ping;WANG Wen-Hong;MENG Fan-Bin;LIU Bao-Dan;LIU Zhu-Hong;CHEN Jing-Lan;LI Yang-Xian;WU Guang-Heng. Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy and Magnetoelasticity of Preferentially Oriented Martensitic Variants in Ni52 Mn24 Ga24 Single Crystals [J]. 中国物理快报, 2002, 19(4): 591-594.