Theoretical Study of Relativistic Retardation Effects: the Abnormal Fine Structure of OII
CHEN Shao-Hao1, HAN Xiao-Ying1, WANG Xiao-Lu2, LI Jia-Ming 2,1
1Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Nanosciences of Education Ministry, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 1000842Shanghai Key Laboratory for Laser Fabrication and Material Science, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030
Theoretical Study of Relativistic Retardation Effects: the Abnormal Fine Structure of OII
1Key Laboratory of Atomic and Molecular Nanosciences of Education Ministry, Department of Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 1000842Shanghai Key Laboratory for Laser Fabrication and Material Science, Department of Physics, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030
摘要Using multi-configuration Dirac--Fock and relativistic configuration interaction methods with high-order corrections, we report our precise calculation results of the fine-structure energy levels of the ground-state configuration of OII (1s22s22p3). Our calculated fine-structure splittings of 2D 3/2,5/2 and 2P 1/2,3/2 are abnormal. We elucidate that the transverse (Breit) interaction, i.e. relativistic retardation effect, plays an important role for the abnormal fine-structure splittings. Our calculation results are in good agreement with experimental measurements.
Abstract:Using multi-configuration Dirac--Fock and relativistic configuration interaction methods with high-order corrections, we report our precise calculation results of the fine-structure energy levels of the ground-state configuration of OII (1s22s22p3). Our calculated fine-structure splittings of 2D 3/2,5/2 and 2P 1/2,3/2 are abnormal. We elucidate that the transverse (Breit) interaction, i.e. relativistic retardation effect, plays an important role for the abnormal fine-structure splittings. Our calculation results are in good agreement with experimental measurements.
(Theory of electronic structure, electronic transitions, and chemical binding)
引用本文:
CHEN Shao-Hao;HAN Xiao-Ying;WANG Xiao-Lu;LI Jia-Ming;. Theoretical Study of Relativistic Retardation Effects: the Abnormal Fine Structure of OII[J]. 中国物理快报, 2007, 24(5): 1214-1216.
CHEN Shao-Hao, HAN Xiao-Ying, WANG Xiao-Lu, LI Jia-Ming,. Theoretical Study of Relativistic Retardation Effects: the Abnormal Fine Structure of OII. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2007, 24(5): 1214-1216.
[1] Liu X W, Storey P J, Barlow M J and Clegg R E S 1995 Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 272 369 [2] Seaton M J and Osterbrock D E 1957 Astrophys. J. 125 66 [3] McLaughlin B M and Bellz K L 1998 J. Phys. B 314317 [4] Bell K L, Hibbert A, Stafford R P and Mclaughlin B M 1994 Phys. Scr. 50 343 [5] Zeippen C J 1987 Astron. Astrophys. 173 410 [6] Tachiev G I and Fischer C F 2002 Astron. Astrophys. 385 716 [7] Moore C 1971 Atomic Energy Levels (Washington DC: USGovt Printing Office) [8] Wen{\aaker I 1990 Physica Scripta 42 667 [9] Parpia F A, Froese Fischer C and Grant I P 1996 Comput.Phys. Commun. 94 249 1996 [10] Grant I P 1970 Adv. Phys. 19 747 [11] Desclaux J P 1975 Comput. Phys. Commun. 9 31 [12] Zhao Z X and Li J M 1985 Acta Phys. Sin. 34 1469(in Chinese) [13] Zou Y and Li J M 1990 Chin. Phys. Lett. 7 216 [14] Yang L and Li J M 1992 J. Phys. B 25 649 [15] Mann J B and Johnson W R 1971 Phys. Rev. A 4 41 [16] Grant I P and McKenzie B J 1980 J. Phys. B 13 2671 [17] Bethe H A and Salpeter E E 1957 Quantum Mechanics ofOne- and Two-Electron Atoms (Berlin: Springer)