Resonant Absorption Mechanical Spectrometer and Its Applications in Solids
ZHANG Jin-Xiu, GONG Kang, XIONG Xiao-Min, DING Xi-Dong
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics of Materials and Technologies and Department of Physics, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275
Resonant Absorption Mechanical Spectrometer and Its Applications in Solids
ZHANG Jin-Xiu;GONG Kang;XIONG Xiao-Min;DING Xi-Dong
State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronics of Materials and Technologies and Department of Physics, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275
关键词 :
62.40.+i ,
62.90.+k ,
62.65.+k
Abstract : An improved apparatus is developed from Ke-pendulum. This new apparatus, resonant absorption mechanical spectrometer (RAMS), can measure the internal friction of solids under a forced vibration mode and the measuring frequency can change quasi-continually from a frequency that is much lower than the resonant frequency of the pendulum system, fr , to the one that is much higher than fr . The internal friction measurement is able to cover the frequency range from 10-3 Hz to kHz. The measurement method and the calculation formula of the internal friction measured by a RAMS in the full frequency range are derived. A series of resonant absorption peaks are observed in copper, aluminum, zinc, iron samples by the RAMS. The resonant absorption characteristics of the copper sample are studied in details. The experimental results indicate that the position (frequency) of the resonant absorption peaks are independent of the resonant frequency of the pendulum system. The reality of resonant absorption mechanical spectra is discussed and an inference based on the experimental results is presented such that the RAMS is able to characterize some feature of solid materials.
Key words :
62.40.+i
62.90.+k
62.65.+k
出版日期: 2003-10-01
:
62.40.+i
(Anelasticity, internal friction, stress relaxation, and mechanical resonances)
62.90.+k
(Other topics in mechanical and acoustical properties of condensed matter)
62.65.+k
(Acoustical properties of solids)
引用本文:
ZHANG Jin-Xiu;GONG Kang;XIONG Xiao-Min;DING Xi-Dong. Resonant Absorption Mechanical Spectrometer and Its Applications in Solids[J]. 中国物理快报, 2003, 20(10): 1807-1810.
ZHANG Jin-Xiu, GONG Kang, XIONG Xiao-Min, DING Xi-Dong. Resonant Absorption Mechanical Spectrometer and Its Applications in Solids. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2003, 20(10): 1807-1810.
链接本文:
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/CN/
或
https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/CN/Y2003/V20/I10/1807
[1]
CHEN Xiao-Ming;FEI Guang-Tao;CUI Ping. Size-Dependent Melting Behaviour of Nanometre-Sized Pb Particles Studied by Dynamic Mechanical Analysis [J]. 中国物理快报, 2006, 23(6): 1548-1550.
[2]
SHANG Li-Yan;SHUI Jia-Peng;CAI Bin;CUI Ping. Reconsideration of Anelastic Relaxation Peaks in Pure Aluminium [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(9): 2338-2341.
[3]
NI Qing;CHENG Jian-Chun. Homogenization of Two-Dimensional Phononic Crystals at Low Frequencies [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(9): 2305-2308.
[4]
WU Ai-Qing;GUO Li-Jun;LIU Chang-Song;ZHU Zhen-Gang. Structural Characteristics of Liquid Sn [J]. 中国物理快报, 2005, 22(8): 1991-1993.
[5]
CHEN Kai;LI Wei;LIU Yun-Fei;BAO Peng;LU Xiao-Mei;ZHU Jin-Song. Investigation of the Size Effect on the Giant Dielectric Constant of CaCu3 Ti4 O12 Ceramic [J]. 中国物理快报, 2004, 21(9): 1815-1818.
[6]
LIU Yin;QIN Xiao-Ying;WANG Li;ZHANG Ming-Xu. Structural Evolution of Nanostructured γ-Ni-28Fe Alloy Investigated by Using the Internal Friction Technique [J]. 中国物理快报, 2003, 20(1): 99-101.
[7]
WEI Jian-Ning;CHENG He-Fa;GONG Chen-Li;ZHOU Zheng-Cun;
LI Zhi-Bin;HAN Fu-Sheng. Grain Boundary Peak in a Foamed Zn-Al Eutectoid Alloy [J]. 中国物理快报, 2002, 19(3): 381-384.
[8]
ZHOU Zheng-Cun;CHENG He-Fa;GONG Chen-Li;WEI Jian-Ning;HAN Fu-Sheng. Zener Relaxation Peak in an Fe-Cr-Al Alloy [J]. 中国物理快报, 2002, 19(11): 1660-1662.
[9]
FANG Zhi-Jun;XIA Yi-Ben;WANG Lin-Jun;ZHANG Wei-Li;MA Zhe-Guo;ZHANG Ming-Long. Effective Stress Reduction in Diamond Films on Alumina by
Carbon Ion Implantation [J]. 中国物理快报, 2002, 19(11): 1663-1665.
[10]
WANG Shi-Xing;LIU Wei;LIU Yun-Long;ZHANG Li-De. New Low-Frequency Relaxation Process in La2 CuO4+δ by Internal Friction Experiments [J]. 中国物理快报, 2000, 17(4): 282-284.
[11]
CHEN Gang;ZHU Zhen-gang;SHUI Jia-peng. Internal Friction in Bi-material Specimens [J]. 中国物理快报, 1999, 16(8): 589-590.
[12]
CAI Jian-le;QIAO Chu-liang. Phenomenological Studies on Internal Friction of Noncrystalline Materials in Structural Relaxation Processes [J]. 中国物理快报, 1998, 15(4): 281-283.
[13]
HAN Fu-sheng;ZHU Zhen-gang;WANG Shan-ying;LIU Chang-song. Nonlinear Internal Friction Character of Foamed Aluminum [J]. 中国物理快报, 1998, 15(1): 52-53.
[14]
XIE Qian;CHEN Nanxian. Determination of Hydrogen Activation Energy Spectrum in Amorphous Solids from Internal Frictions [J]. 中国物理快报, 1995, 12(9): 553-556.
[15]
LI Jie;ZHU Jinsong;WANG Yening. Mechanical Dissipation at Different Orientation of Magnetic
Field in High-Tc Superconductor
[J]. 中国物理快报, 1995, 12(5): 309-312.