Abstract: A new concise method is presented for the calculation of the ground-state energy of the electromagnetic field and matter field interacting system. With the assumption of squeezed-like state, a new vacuum state is obtained for the interacting system. The energy of the new vacuum state is lower than that given by the second-order perturbation theory in existing theories. In our theory, the Casimir effect is attributed neither to the quantum fluctuation in the zero-point energy of the genuine electromagnetic field nor to that in the zero-point energy of the genuine matter field, but to that in the vacuum state of the interacting system. Both electromagnetic field and matter field are responsible for the Casimir effect.
LI Tong-Zhong. New Vacuum State of the Electromagnetic Field-Matter Coupling
System and the Physical Interpretation of Casimir Effect[J]. 中国物理快报, 2004, 21(1): 73-75.
LI Tong-Zhong. New Vacuum State of the Electromagnetic Field-Matter Coupling
System and the Physical Interpretation of Casimir Effect. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2004, 21(1): 73-75.