Abstract:We studied the fission properties of neutron-rich nuclei $^{278, 286}$Cf around the end point of $r$-process by microscopic self-consistent approaches. The fission barriers and potential energy surfaces are obtained by constrained static Skyrme Hartree–Fock-BCS calculations. Fission fragments are studied by dynamical time-dependent Hartree–Fock+BCS calculations. Results show that $^{286}$Cf has an octupole deformation at ground state, which can increase the fission barrier height by 1.1 MeV and enhance significantly the spontaneous fission half-life. To search possible fission channels, dynamical calculations with a broad coverage of initial deformations result in two slightly asymmetric peaks around $A=128$ and 150 for $^{278}$Cf, and $A=133$ and 153 for $^{286}$Cf. Very asymmetric fission channels as given by semi-empirical models are not found in our results.
(Nuclear Density Functional Theory and extensions (includes Hartree-Fock and random-phase approximations))
引用本文:
. [J]. 中国物理快报, 2023, 40(1): 12401-.
Jiawei Chen, Junchen Pei, Yu Qiang, and Jihuai Chi. Fission Properties of Neutron-Rich Nuclei around the End Point of $r$-Process. Chin. Phys. Lett., 2023, 40(1): 12401-.
Eichler M, Arcones A, Kelic A, Korobkin O, Langanke K, Marketin T, Martinez-Pinedo G, Panov I, Rauscher T, Rosswog S, Winteler C, Zinner N T, and Thielemann F K 2015 Astrophys. J.808 30
[6]
Goriely S, Sida J L, Lemaître J F, Panebianco S, Dubray N, Hilaire S, Bauswein A, and Janka H T 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett.111 242502
[7]
Zhu Y L, Lund K A, Barnes J, Sprouse T M, Vassh N, McLaughlin G C, Mumpower M R, and Surman R 2021 Astrophys. J.906 94
Cyburt R H, Amthor A M, Ferguson R, Meisel Z, Smith K, Warren S, Heger A, Hoffman R D, Rauscher T, Sakharuk A, Schatz H, Thielemann F K, and Wiescher M 2010 Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser.189 240