Chin. Phys. Lett.  2017, Vol. 34 Issue (8): 084701    DOI: 10.1088/0256-307X/34/8/084701
FUNDAMENTAL AREAS OF PHENOMENOLOGY(INCLUDING APPLICATIONS) |
Rear-Surface Deformation of a Water Drop in Aero-Breakup of Shear Mode
Xiang-Yu Yi1, Yu-Jian Zhu1**, Ji-Ming Yang1**, Tun Wang1, Ming-Yu Sun2
1Department of Modern Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027
2Institute of Fluid Science, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
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Xiang-Yu Yi, Yu-Jian Zhu, Ji-Ming Yang et al  2017 Chin. Phys. Lett. 34 084701
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Abstract Deformation of water drops in shock-induced high-speed flows is investigated with a focus to the influence of primitive flow parameters on the rear-surface deformation features. Two typical deformation patterns are discovered through high-speed photography. A simple equation to evaluate the radial acceleration of the drop surface is derived. The combined use of this equation and outer flow simulation makes it possible for us to reconstruct the profiles of the early deformed drops. The results agree well with the experiments. Further analysis shows that the duration of flow establishment with respect to the overall breakup time shapes the rear side profile of the drop. Thereby the ratio of the two times, expressed as the square root of the density ratio, appears to be an effective indicator of the deformation features.
Received: 10 May 2017      Published: 22 July 2017
PACS:  47.55.Ca (Gas/liquid flows)  
  47.55.df (Breakup and coalescence)  
Fund: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 11102204, 11572313 and 11621202, and the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province under Grant No 1608085MA16.
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https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/10.1088/0256-307X/34/8/084701       OR      https://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/Y2017/V34/I8/084701
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Xiang-Yu Yi
Yu-Jian Zhu
Ji-Ming Yang
Tun Wang
Ming-Yu Sun
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