Bragg Gratings Written in Photonic Crystal Fibres with a High-Index Germanosilicate Core

Chin. Phys. Lett.

2008, Vol. 25

Issue (1): 160-163 DOI:

Original Articles

Bragg Gratings Written in Photonic Crystal Fibres with a High-Index Germanosilicate Core

JIN Long¹;GUAN Bai-Ou²;FANG Qiang¹;WANG Zhi¹;LIU Bo¹;LIU Jian-Guo¹;YUE Yang¹;KAI Gui-Yun¹;DONG Xiao-Yi¹

¹Key Laboratory of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology (Ministry of Education), Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071²School of Physics and Optoelectronic Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024

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JIN Long, GUAN Bai-Ou, FANG Qiang et al 2008 Chin. Phys. Lett. 25 160-163

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Abstract Bragg gratings are straightforwardly written into a 10-ring photonic crystal fibre (PCF) with a highly Ge³⁺-doped core by means of a 193nm ArF excimer laser. The grating inscription efficiency is improved, due to enhanced
photosensitivity and the large overlap between the fundamental mode and the photosensitive core. The exposure duration only lasts less than 180s. In addition, the high-index core changes the modal properties of the PCF and two groups of higher order mode resonance dips are therefore obtained. A strong cladding mode resonance is observed, because the LP₀₂-like mode has a large overlap integral with the fundamental mode.

Keywords: 42.81.Bm 42.81.Dp 42.79.Gn

Received: 02 July 2007 Published: 27 December 2007

PACS:	42.81.Bm	(Fabrication, cladding, and splicing)
	42.81.Dp	(Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)
	42.79.Gn	(Optical waveguides and couplers)

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	JIN Long
	GUAN Bai-Ou
	FANG Qiang
	WANG Zhi
	LIU Bo
	LIU Jian-Guo
	YUE Yang
	KAI Gui-Yun
	DONG Xiao-Yi

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