Chin. Phys. Lett.
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Optical torque exerted on a rotator under the illumination of a vortex beam
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Abstract We investigate the torque on a specially shaped rotator produced by a vortex beam. The formulas for the torque along 、 and direction are derived, and numerically calculation is performed. It is found that for the specially shaped rotator, the torque brought by the Laguerre-Gauss (LG) vortex beam is dependent upon the angle of the facet for each part of the rotator, and the topological charge of the vortex beam. It is shown that torque is generated from both the light momentum and orbital angular momentum (OAM) of the incident vortex beam, indicating that we can control the rotation of the rotator by modulating OAM of the incident light beam.
Keywords: Torque      orbital angular momentum      light momentum      radiation forces     
Received: 08 December 2011      Published: 01 May 2012
Issue Date: 01 May 2012
Cite this article:   
LI Dong-Hua, JI Xiong-Pu, WANG Xi-Qing  Chin. Phys. Lett.  0
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http://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/newweb/       OR      http://cpl.iphy.ac.cn/newweb/Y/V/I/00
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LI Dong-Hua
JI Xiong-Pu
WANG Xi-Qing
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