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Quantum Continual Learning Overcoming Catastrophic Forgetting |
| Wenjie Jiang1, Zhide Lu1, and Dong-Ling Deng1,2* |
1Center for Quantum Information, IIIS, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
2Shanghai Qi Zhi Institute, Shanghai 200232, China
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Wenjie Jiang, Zhide Lu, and Dong-Ling Deng 2022 Chin. Phys. Lett. 39 050303 |
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Abstract Catastrophic forgetting describes the fact that machine learning models will likely forget the knowledge of previously learned tasks after the learning process of a new one. It is a vital problem in the continual learning scenario and recently has attracted tremendous concern across different communities. We explore the catastrophic forgetting phenomena in the context of quantum machine learning. It is found that, similar to those classical learning models based on neural networks, quantum learning systems likewise suffer from such forgetting problem in classification tasks emerging from various application scenes. We show that based on the local geometrical information in the loss function landscape of the trained model, a uniform strategy can be adapted to overcome the forgetting problem in the incremental learning setting. Our results uncover the catastrophic forgetting phenomena in quantum machine learning and offer a practical method to overcome this problem, which opens a new avenue for exploring potential quantum advantages towards continual learning.
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Received: 17 March 2022
Editors' Suggestion
Published: 29 April 2022
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